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Hydrological simulations of water-management scenarios in support of the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan

机译:水文模拟水资源管理方案,以支持全面沼泽恢复计划

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Applications of new and improved numerical models of proposed restoration scenarios are presented and discussed in terms of how they support and necessitate communication between hydrologists and water managers. Management of ecosystem hydrology has become a major concern in communities worldwide due to competition for limited water resources. Numerical models have been developed by the US Geological Survey (USGS) in southern Florida, USA, for the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP). Specifically, the coupled surface-water/groundwater Flow and Transport in a Linked Overland-Aquifer Density-Dependent System (FTLOADDS) code has been developed and applied to three locations to simulate the complex hydrology of southern Florida. The Tides and Inflow in the Mangroves of the Everglades (TIME) application domain encompasses Everglades National Park, the Ten Thousand Island (TTI) domain contains the Ten-Thousand Islands and Picayune Strand Restoration Project area, and the Biscayne domain contains the coastal area of Miami-Dade county and Biscayne National Park. In a subarea of the TIME domain, the UCODE parameter estimation code was linked with FTLOADDS to design water-management restoration scenarios to maintain desired salinities within coastal estuaries. The successful application of FTLOADDS to evaluate CERP restoration scenarios required close communication and information transfer between water managers and hydrologists. The water manager defines the configuration of the proposed scenario and ensures that the hydrologist is presented with a realistic perspective of the system. The hydrologist clearly defines the assumptions, limitations, and uncertainty of the model simulation and results. Application of a parameter-estimation code (UCODE) with FTLOADDS to design water-management scenarios displays the integration of water management and hydrological studies. Applications of FTLOADDS in southern Florida shows how ecosystem restoration projects that use advanced hydrological modelling tools rely on continuous feedback between water managers and hydrologists.
机译:的提出修复方案新的和改进的数值模型的应用程序都和它们如何支持条款和水文和水资源管理者之间的沟通必要讨论。生态系统的水文管理已成为全球社区的主要关注由于对有限水资源的竞争。数值模型已经在佛罗里达州南部,美国美国地质调查局(USGS)开发,为全面沼泽地恢复计划(CERP)。具体地,联接表面的水/地下水流量和传送带在链接陆上含水层密度依赖系统(FTLOADDS)代码已经被开发并应用于三个位置以模拟佛罗里达州南部的复杂水文。潮汐和流入在沼泽地(TIME)应用领域的红树林包括大沼泽地国家公园,十大千岛(TTI)域包含了一万群岛和花絮东街重建项目区,比斯坎域包含沿海地区迈阿密 - 戴德县和比斯坎国家公园。在时域的子区域中,UCODE参数估计代码用FTLOADDS到设计的水管理恢复方案,以维持沿海河口内所需盐度相连。 FTLOADDS的成功应用,以评估CERP修复方案所需水资源管理者和水文学家之间的密切沟通和信息传递。水管理器定义了水文学家呈现系统的一个现实的角度所提出的方案,并确保的结构。水文学家明确规定的假设,限制和模型模拟和结果的不确定性。的参数估计代码(UCODE)与FTLOADDS到设计水管理方案显示水管理和水文学研究的整合应用。 FTLOADDS在佛罗里达州南部表明,采用先进的水文建模工具生态系统恢复项目如何依靠水资源管理者和水文学家之间的连续反馈应用。

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