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COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ENGINEERING: PERSPECTIVES ON INTERDISCIPLINARY PROJECTS IN HONDURAS

机译:社区发展与工程:洪都拉斯跨学科项目的观点

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Sustainable community development is complex and dynamic. Engagement in the practical aspects of this field presents great challenges and opportunities for academic institutions. Addressing the needs of rural communities requires high-levels of interdisciplinary coordination and integration, as well as the commitment of time to understand the context of particular problems and the impact of interventions. The challenge and opportunities of rural development, particularly in the developing world, attract faculty and students from higher education, who then must address the real constraints faced by engaging in long-term trans-disciplinary projects. This panel discussion summarizes the experience of three university service-learning programs engaging in community development in rural and peri-urban Honduras from different disciplinary starting points and who have shared information along the way. The program at the University of Vermont started as a series of community development and added engineering components and expertise over time. The Ohio State University and Colorado School of Mines began their respective work through the College of Engineering and encountered challenges requiring the "soft-skills" of community development disciplines. The latter developed a minor called humanitarian engineering to help prepare interested students for the practicum to follow. Over time the programs have sought to learn from each other's experience and move toward more trans-disciplinary approaches. The lessons learned and challenges gained through these experiences will be summarized in this paper.
机译:可持续的社区发展是复杂和动态的。该领域的实际方面的参与对学术机构提供了巨大的挑战和机遇。解决农村社区的需求需要高中跨学科协调和整合,以及了解特殊问题的背景和干预措施的影响。那时农村发展的挑战和机遇,特别是发展中国家,吸引高等教育的教师和学生,他们必须解决通过参与长期跨学科项目而面临的真实约束。本小组讨论总结了三位大学服务学习计划的经验,从事农村和围城市洪都拉斯社区发展的社区开发,不同的纪律出发点,沿途已分享信息。佛蒙特大学的计划开始作为一系列社区开发,并随着时间的推移增加了工程组件和专业知识。俄亥俄州州立大学和科罗拉多省矿山学院开始通过工程学院进行各自的工作,并遇到需要“社区发展学科的”软技能“的挑战。后者制定了一个被称为人道主义工程的次要,以帮助准备兴趣的学生进行实习。随着时间的推移,这些方案试图从彼此的经验中学习并走向更多的跨学科方法。通过这些经验所获得的经验教训和挑战将总结在本文中。

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