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From Celestial to Terrestrial: A New Light on David Kinnebrook's Systematic Error of Judgment at Greenwich in 1796

机译:从天体到陆地:1796年在格林威治在格林威治判断的系统错误

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In 1794, David Kinnebrook was assigned to be an assistant to Nevil Maskelyne at Greenwich, the famed Royal Astronomer of his time. He was dismissed in 1796 because of a discrepancy (a delay) between his markings and those of Maskelyne, of the times of transit of stars as they moved across the sky (moving from right to left of the telescope's eye-piece). According to the Royal Astronomer, Kinnebrook was consistently late by 500-800 milliseconds in marking the times; corresponding to a longitudinal error of about a quarter-mile at the equator. This article provides the neuroanatomical basis of such performance delays by some right handed individuals wired as David Kinnebrook must have been; i.e. those who are tardy in looking to the right compared to the left (rather than exhibiting the usual right visual field advantage in such tasks), or in moving their ostensibly dominant right hand to commands in a speeded reaction time paradigm (instead of the usual right hand advantage).
机译:1794年,David Kinnebrook被分配为Greenwich的Nevil Maskelyne的助手,是他的时间的着名的皇家天文学家。他于1796年被解雇,因为他的标记与帕米斯队之间的差异(延迟),他们在天空中移动时的过境时间(从望远镜的眼睛左右移动)。据皇家天文学家称,Kinnebrook在标记时期持续500-800毫秒;对应于赤道在赤道的纵向误差。本文为David Kinnebrook一定是David Kinnebrook的一些右手个人提供了这种绩效延迟的神经杀菌基础;即在与左侧相比,迟到迟到的人(而不是在这些任务中展示通常的正确的视野优势),或者在超速反应时间范式中移动其表面上的显着右手指令(而不是通常的右手优势)。

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