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首页> 外文会议>International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Commission Technical Commission Symposium >EXPLORATORY SPATIAL DATA ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC DISPARITIES IN BEIJING DURING 2001-2007
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EXPLORATORY SPATIAL DATA ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC DISPARITIES IN BEIJING DURING 2001-2007

机译：2001 - 2007年北京区域经济差异的探索空间数据分析

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摘要

The unbalanced development of regional economics in Beijing has induced the ubiquitous regional economic disparities and may affect the sustainable development of economy and social stability. How to alleviate this unbalanced status has been an important issue which the society and government face. As usual, the hold of Olympics Games may boost the economy of host city, however it is not clear that the event could narrow the regional economic disparities. In order to investigate the influence of the 2008 Olympics Games for the development of regional economics in Beijing, this paper studies the space-time dynamics of economic development of Beijing since the year when Beijing won the bid (the year of 2001) using exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA), and based on the county level and measure index of the regional per capita gross domestic product (GDP). The results show not strong evidences of global spatial autocorrelation, but clear evidences of local spatial autocorrelation and spatial heterogeneity in the distribution of regional per capita GDP. Driven by the bid winning of 2008 Olympics, the total economic disparity in Beijing had not been alleviated, and the situation got even more complicated. Since the economic increasing-speeds of Changping and Shijingshan Districts were significantly lower than their some neighbouring regions, a new centre-surrounding polarization scheme was gradually replacing the North-South polarization scheme in Beijing from 2001 to 2007.
机译：发展不平衡的区域经济在北京引起了无处不在的区域经济差异和可能影响经济和社会稳定的可持续发展。如何缓解这种不平衡的状态一直是一个重要的问题，它的社会和政府的脸。像往常一样，奥运会的举行可以提高主办城市的经济，但目前尚不清楚该事件可能会缩小地区经济差距。为了研究2008年奥运会对北京地区经济发展的影响，研究，因为当北京申奥今年北京的经济发展的时空动态使用探索性空间（在2001年）数据分析（ESDA），并根据区域人均国内生产总值（GDP）的县级衡量指标。结果表明全球空间自相关性不强的证据，但在地区人均GDP的分布局部空间自相关性和空间异质性的确凿证据。通过竞标2008年奥运会获奖的带动下，北京的经济总量差距并没有得到缓解，形势更加复杂化得到。由于昌平和石景山区的经济增长，速度比他们的一些周边地区进行了显著降低，新的周边中心极化方式逐渐从2001年取代南北两极分化计划在北京2007年。

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