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首页> 外文会议>Proceedings on Impact of Integrated Clean Energy on the Future of the Mediterranean Environment >Using Mud Bricks as a Temporary Solution for Gaza Reconstruction N Samar Sheweka,DLecturer, Architecture Department, The British University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.MSamar.sheweda@bue.edu.eg
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Using Mud Bricks as a Temporary Solution for Gaza Reconstruction N Samar Sheweka,DLecturer, Architecture Department, The British University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.MSamar.sheweda@bue.edu.eg

机译：使用泥砖作为加沙重建的临时解决方案N Samar Sheweka，D 讲师，建筑部门，英国大学，在埃及，埃及，埃及.m Samar.shewda@bue.edu.eg

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On Tuesday April 28, 2009 a report for BBC displayed an interview with a Palestinian citizen rebuilt his destroyed house with mud brick and mentioned that, it is a shame to live in a mud house at this age. The researcher was struck by this interview which led to work on this research. Due to the siege, the Palestinians lost the hope to reconstruct their destroyed homes, public buildings and infrastructure. Building with mud bricks as a thermal insulation and environmentally friendly method, works as a fire resistant, sound proof and can be entirely chemical free. It is cheaper; 80 m2 house made of cement would cost around 16,000 dollars at least, but a mud one with local materials cost just 3,000 dollars. Best of all, it can be made on site in any shape, color or size, made of a mixture of clay, mud, sand, and watermixed with a binding material such as rice husks or straw. Mud bricks fulfill the compressive strength and heat conductivity requirements. It also keeps indoor temperatures stationary during the summer and winter as a thermal insulation method. It is a traditional building material in much of the Middle East, India, North Africa and the majority of the Islamic cities buildings. Recently, there have been attempts to revive the use of mud brick through special projects such as those instigated by Hassan Fathy in Egypt, the beautiful Cob House on Mayne Island, Canada, etc. The mud bricks aim to save energy. The energy crisis experienced in the past have shifted the focus of the economical gain to energy saving. The research will display all the successful methods of building with mud bricks in order to extract different recommendations from it .this will be a guide for anyone who want to build his own house in a wonderful form, shape, style and colors. Besides different recommendations for the governmental institutions to encourage the citizens to reconstruct their homes by this method and construct models of mud houses to teach the citizens how to build their own homes? Finally, earthen structures are cheap, environmentally friendly and it is not a shame to live in a mud house but it is a global trend to preserve and to protect the environment.
机译：2009年4月28日星期二，BBC的一份报告显示了一个面试与巴勒斯坦公民用泥砖重建了他被毁坏的房子并提到过这个耻辱，在这个年龄段的泥泞中居住。研究人员受到这次面试的震惊，导致了这项研究。由于围攻，巴勒斯坦人失去了重建毁坏的家园，公共建筑和基础设施的希望。建筑用泥砖作为保温和环保的方法，用作防火，可靠的防音，可以完全无化学。这更便宜; 80平方米的水泥制成的房屋至少会花费大约16,000美元，但泥土，当地材料只需3000美元。最重要的是，它可以在任何形状，颜色或尺寸的场地上制造，由粘土，泥浆，沙子的混合物制成，以及用稻壳或稻草等粘合材料的混合物制成。泥砖满足抗压强度和导热性要求。它还将室内温度保持在夏季和冬季作为保温方法。它是一种传统的建筑材料，中东，印度，北非和大多数伊斯兰城市建筑。最近，已经尝试通过特殊项目恢复使用泥砖，例如由埃及的哈桑肥胖，加拿大美丽的玉米棒屋等的特殊项目。泥砖旨在节省能源。过去经历的能源危机已将经济增益的重点转移到节能的重点。该研究将展示与泥砖建筑的所有成功的建筑方法，以便从中提取不同的建议。这将是任何想要以精彩的形式，形状，风格和颜色建造自己房子的人的指南。除了对政府机构的不同建议，鼓励公民通过这种方法重建他们的家园，建造泥房的模式教授公民如何建造自己的房屋？最后，泥土结构廉价，环境友好，生活在泥屋中并不是一种耻辱，但它是保护环境的全球趋势和保护环境。

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