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A Review of Influential Factors and Evaluation Models of Energy Efficiency in China

机译：中国能源效率的影响因素及评价模型综述

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摘要

With a review of literature on influential factors and evaluation models of energy efficiency in China, the research identified industry structure, technology, and energy consumption structure as major factors having effects on energy efficiency. The research discovered that industry structure was the leading factor contributing to energy efficiency, and there was no agreement on how and to what extent the industry structure impacts energy efficiency. Researches also indicated that the improvement of energy consumption structure enhanced energy efficiency. Technology innovation generally improved energy efficiency, but the effect may fluctuate over time. Latest studies tend to apply total-factor analysis incorporating more factors into inputs and outputs when measuring energy efficiency. A review indicated that DEA models were more practical technique when addressing total-factor energy efficiency.
机译：在中国能源效率的影响因素和评价模型的文献述评，研究确定了产业结构，技术和能源消耗结构，作为对能源效率影响的主要因素。该研究发现，行业结构是有助于能源效率的主要因素，并且没有关于如何以及在行业结构影响能源效率的程度的同意。研究还表明，能耗结构的提高增强了能源效率。技术创新一般提高了能源效率，但效果可能随着时间的推移而波动。最新研究倾向于应用总因素分析，在测量能量效率时将更多因素纳入输入和输出中。审查表明，在解决全系能效率时，DEA模型是更实用的技术。

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