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首页> 外文会议>International Rubus and Ribes Symposium >A Survey of Raspberry Pests in Montenegro
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A Survey of Raspberry Pests in Montenegro

机译：黑山覆盆子害虫调查

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Field surveys were conducted in producing raspberry fields from 2002-2006 and in one nursery from 2007-2010, monthly, from May to September. In five consecutive years, the presence of tortricid moths (rose tortrix Archips rosana and bud moth Spilonota ocellana), aphids (small raspberry aphid Aphis ideal and rubus aphid Amphorophora rubi), raspberry gall midge (Lasioptera rubi) and rose stem girdler (Agrilus rubicola) were found in raspberry fields and, in 2002, larvae of European cockchafer (Melolontha melolontha) were found in one field. With the exception of Melolontha melolontha, whose larvae caused wilting of more than half of the primocanes in 2002, all other pests were sporadically present with no signs of economically important damages. In 2007 and 2008, presence of Agrilus rubicola, Lasioptera rubi, and the raspberry cane midge (Tomasinia theobaldi) were detected in the inspected nursery. On the basis of these results, we conclude that in raspberry producing fields, economically important damage was caused only by Melolontha melolontha in 2002. In the nursery, the most important problem was caused by A. rubicola in 2007 and 2008.
机译：实地调查是在生产领域树莓从2007 - 2010年进行的2002 - 2006年和一个幼儿园，每月，从五月至九月。在连续五年，tortricid飞蛾的存在（玫瑰卷叶蛾Archips罗萨娜和芽蛾Spilonota ocellana），蚜虫（小红莓蚜虫蚜虫理想和插蚜虫Amphorophora乳癖），覆盆子瘿蚊（Lasioptera乳癖）和玫瑰干加德拉（柑桔rubicola ）树莓领域中发现，在2002年，欧洲金龟子（鳃金龟）的幼虫在一个领域被发现。随着鳃角金龟，在2002年，其幼虫引起的萎蔫超过primocanes的一半外，其他所有的害虫零星存在且无重要经济损失的迹象。在2007年和2008年，为被检查的苗圃中检测到花曲柳窄rubicola，Lasioptera鲁维和覆盆子甘蔗蠓（Tomasinia theobaldi）的存在下进行。在这些成果的基础上，我们得出结论，在树莓生产领域，重要经济价值的损害只能通过鳃金龟于2002年在幼儿园造成的，最重要的问题是由A. rubicola在2007年和2008年造成的。

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