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Modeling of Surface Crack Advance in Round Wires Subjected to Cyclic Loading

机译:圆线循环载荷的表面裂纹预先建模

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This paper shows the evolution of the surface crack front in round bars constituted of different materials (determined by the exponent m of the Paris law), subjected to fatigue tension loading (with free ends) or fatigue bending loading. To this end, a numerical modeling was developed on the basis of a discretization of the crack front (characterized with elliptical shape) and the crack advance at each point perpendicular to such a front, according to a Paris-Erdogan law, using a three-parameter stress intensity factor (SIF). Each analyzed case was characterized by the evolution of the semielliptical crack front, studying the progress with the relative crack depth a/D of the following three key variables: (i) crack aspect ratio a/b (relation between the semiaxes of the ellipse which defines the crack front); (ii) maximum dimensionless SIF; and (iii) minimum dimensionless SIF.
机译:本文显示了由不同材料构成的圆形条(由巴黎法的指数M确定)的表面裂纹前沿的演变,经受疲劳张力载荷(具有自由端)或疲劳弯曲载荷。为此,根据巴黎埃尔多安法律,基于裂缝前部(特征在于椭圆形形状)的离散化,根据巴黎 - 埃尔多安法律,在垂直于这样的前线的每个点处的裂缝提前进行数值建模。参数应力强度因子(SIF)。每个分析的案例的特征在于半椭圆形裂缝前沿的演变,研究了以下三个关键变量的相对裂纹深度A / D的进展:(i)裂缝纵横比A / B(椭圆形的半X之间的关系定义裂缝前面); (ii)最大无量纲SIF; (iii)最小无量纲SIF。

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