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Evaluation of 1,3-Propanediol Based Polyester and Polyether Polyols in Polyurethane Water Dispersions (PUDs) for Textile Coating Applications

机译:基于1,3-丙二醇基聚酯和聚醚多元醇在聚氨酯水分散体(PUD)中的纺织品涂料应用中的评价

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Two component polyurethane water dispersions (PUDs) based on 1,3-Propanediol polyester polyols (PDO Adipate 2000 and PDO Sebacate 2000) and polyether polyols (Velvetol H 2000,Allessa) were produced and applied on three uncoated fabric sources (cotton sateen,polyester duck,and textured nylon) to evaluate their performance and commercial viability.The commercial reference PUDs were based on BDO Adipate 2000 and poly(oxytetramethylene) glycol 2000 (PTMG 2000).The use of solvent-free waterborne urethane dispersions (PUDs) is widely discussed in literature and growing across various industries due to environmental factors.The introduction of 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO) as a bio-based component of chain diols in polyurethanes is accepted as shown by its use on commercial scale to produce polyester and polyether polyols for various applications.Solvent-free bio-based systems must offer all the same required properties of current commercial products with the added advantage of being eco-friendly and sustainably sourced.PUDs are a desirable coating for various textile application since they provide very good tensile strength,wear resistance,have good adhesion to various substrates,and can be formulated to be moisture resistant while maintaining vapor permeable (or breathable) properties.To obtain PUDs with good performance,the effects of varying the building block components (soft and hard segments) needs to be understood.The introduction of dimethyl propionic acid (DMPA) pendant ionic groups into hard segment block facilitates the formation of stable PUDs of acceptable solids loading by increasing hydrogen bond interactions.The bio-based coatings prepared in this investigation provided useful physio-mechanical properties,chemical resistance,and water resistance compared to reference commercial petroleum based two-component (2K-PUDs) and one-component (IK-PUD) w;aterbome polyurethanes.
机译:产生基于1,3-丙二醇聚酯多元醇的两种组分聚氨酯水分散体(PDO己二酸酯2000和PDOS Spacate 2000)和聚醚多元醇(Velvetol H 2000,Allessa),并施加在三种未涂覆的织物来源上(棉花Sateen,涤纶鸭子和纹理尼龙)评估它们的性能和商业活力。商业参考PUD是基于BDO Axipate 2000和Poly(氧硝基亚甲基)甘油2000(PTMG 2000)。使用无溶剂的水性氨基甲酸酯分散体(PUD)广泛由于环境因素,在各种行业中讨论的文学和生长。如其对商业规模的使用所示,接受1,3-丙二醇(1,3-PDO)作为聚氨酯中的链二醇的生物基组分。用于各种应用的聚酯和聚醚多元醇。无溶剂的生物基系统必须提供当前商业产品的所有相同特性,并具有环保的额外优势和可持续的。它们是各种纺织品施加的理想涂层,因为它们提供了非常好的抗拉强度,耐磨性,对各种基材具有良好的粘附性,并且可以配制成耐湿性,同时保持蒸气渗透(或透气)性质。获得具有良好性能的PUD,需要了解建筑块组分(软和硬段)的效果。将二甲基丙酸(DMPA)侧离子基团引入硬链段嵌段的促进可接受固体的稳定PUD通过装载在这次调查中制备增加氢键interactions.The基于生物的涂层提供了有用的生理机械性能,耐化学性,并与参考商业石油基双组分(2K-PUD的)耐水性和单组分(IK- pud)w; aterbome聚氨酯。

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