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Effect of Water Deficit at Tuber Initiation on Potato (Solanum Tuberosum) Tuber Yield and Efficiency of Water Use

机译:块茎发育水赤字对马铃薯(Solanum Tuberosum)块茎产量和水效率的影响

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A trial was conducted to determine the effect of water deficit at tuber initiation of potato regulated with mulched drip irrigation on tuber yield and efficiency of water use in an arid environment. The results indicated that tuber yield of potato was significantly (p<0.05) reduced by 12.7% ~23.2% under water deficits compared to full irrigation while potato water use efficiency and irrigation water use efficiency were significantly increased by 10.6% -14.2% and 9.4%~ 10.6% respectively, but no difference (p>0.05) was found both in water use efficiency and irrigation water use efficiency between water deficit treatments. Therefore, soil water deficit at tuber initiation regulated with mulched drip irrigation could be used to effectively improve potato water use efficiency and irrigation water use efficiency in an arid environment.
机译:进行了试验,以确定水赤字对马铃薯菌土豆毒素的影响,杜拉德滴灌灌溉对块茎产量和水分用水效率进行干旱环境。结果表明,与全灌溉相比,马铃薯的块茎产量显着(P <0.05)减少了12.7%〜23.2%,而马铃薯用水效率和灌溉用水效率明显增加10.6%-14.2%和9.4分别〜10.6%,但在水缺陷治疗之间的用水效率和灌溉用水效率下,发现了差异(p> 0.05)。因此,用覆盖滴灌灌溉调节的块茎发育的土壤水分缺陷可用于有效改善干旱环境中的土豆用水效率和灌溉用水效率。

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