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Vegetation and Soil Carbon Storage of Some Typical Subtropical Evergreen Broad-leaved Forest in Dagang Mountain

机译:大港山一些典型亚热带常绿阔叶林的植被和土壤碳储存

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With the rapid development of human society and economy, the greenhouse effect caused by greenhouse gases had become one of the three major environmental problems in the world. Forest ecosystems mitigate the greenhouse effect by absorbing CO_2 through the photosynthesis of green plants. Based on field investigation of three subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests including Schima superba forest, Cyclobalanopsis glauca forest, and Castanopsis sclerophylla forest in Dagang Mountain Nature Reserve of Jiangxi Province, the vegetation and soil carbon storage and carbon density were calculated. The results showed that the organic carbon content of three subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest species in the Dagang Mountain Nature Reserve was very close, and the content of organic carbon was between 0.47 and 0.49. The order of organic carbon content in different organs was leaf > stem > branch > root. The average carbon density of vegetation layer was 7.56kg/m~2, and the carbon density of the arbor layer was 7.16 kg/m~2, the shrub layer was 0.17kg/m~2, the litter layer was 0.15kg/m~2, and the herb layer was 0.08 kg/m~2. The carbon density of the Schima superba forest was the highest which was 9.68kg/m~2, the carbon density of the Cyclobalanopsis glauca forest was the smallest which was 6.44kg/m~2, and the carbon density of the Castanopsis sclerophylla forest was 6.56kg/m~2. The content of soil organic carbon in subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in Dagang Mountain Nature Reserve decreased with the increase of soil depth. The average soil carbon density was 20.926kg/m~2, and the soil carbon density of Schima superba forest, Cyclobalanopsis glauca forest and Castanopsis sclerophylla forest was 16.634 kg/m~2, 29.554 kg/m~2 and 16.591 kg/m~2 respectively. The carbon storage of the standard samples of the Schima superba forest, Cyclobalanopsis glauca forest and Castanopsis sclerophylla forest were 14.971t, 26.599t and 14.932t respectively.
机译:随着人类社会和经济的快速发展,造成温室气体的温室效应已成为全球三大环境问题之一。森林生态系统通过绿色植物的光合作用吸收CO_2减轻温室效应。基于三亚热带常绿阔叶林,包括木荷林,青冈林,并在江西省植被和土壤碳储存和碳密度的大港山自然保护区苦槠林的实地调查进行了计算。结果表明,在大港山自然保护区三亚热带常绿阔叶林种的有机碳含量非常接近,和有机碳的含量为0.47和0.49之间。的在不同器官的有机碳含量的顺序为叶>茎>枝>根。植被层的平均碳密度为7.56公斤/米〜2,乔木层的碳浓度为7.16千克/米〜2,灌木层为0.17公斤/米〜2,垫料层为0.15公斤/米〜2,草本层为0.08千克/米〜2。所述木荷森林的碳密度为这是9.68公斤/米〜2中,青冈森林的碳密度为这是6.44公斤/米〜2,和苦槠森林的碳密度最小的是最高6.56公斤/米〜2。土壤有机碳的亚热带常绿阔叶林大港山自然保护区含量随土壤深度的增加而降低。土壤平均碳密度为20.926公斤/米〜2,木荷森林的土壤碳密度,青冈森林和苦槠为16.634公斤/米〜2,29.554公斤/米〜2和16.591公斤/米〜 2分别。所述木荷森林的标准样品的碳存储,青冈森林和苦槠分别14.971吨,26.599吨和14.932吨。

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