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Influence of Regimes Electrolytic-Plasma Processing on Phase Structure and Hardening of Steel 30CrMnSi

机译:制度电解质 - 等离子加工对钢相晶相和硬化的影响

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The present work is devoted research of influence of various modes of electrolyticplasma cementation on feature of change a structurally-phase conditions and hardening of a constructional steel 30CrMnSi. It is chosen scientifically proved low-power and resources-economy a processing kind which leads to formation stable ferrite-perlites structures, provides higher mechanical properties. Cementation process carried out with selection of different modes of electrolytic-plasma processing in the electrolyte containing water solution of 10% of sodium carbonate and 10% of glycerin. As the basic methods of research in work we used metallographic the analysis with microscope application "NEOPHOT-21", X-ray analysis on diffractometer X'PertPRO in monochromatic CrK_α - radiation, tests for microhardness for device PMT-3. It is established that a microstructure of samples steel 30CrMnSi at different modes of processing consist from α - phases, particle carbides and retained austenite. Microhardness of the initial sample makes approximately 3000 MPa, and after processing its microhardness makes 6100 MPA that speaks about of a processing mode. The developed technology of electrolytic-plasma cementation of constructional steels in the conditions of the arc category in electrolyte is the optimal as provides reliable quality and demanded properties of details, working in variable loadings and often exposed to wear, forms the strengthened, modified surface coating.
机译:本作本作研究各种电解质胶粘物种对改变结构钢30CrMNSI的改变的特征的影响的研究。选择科学证明的低功率和资源 - 经济性的一种加工,导致形成稳定的铁氧体 - 珍珠岩结构,提供更高的机械性能。在含有10%碳酸钠和10%的甘油的水溶液中的电解质中的电解质 - 等离子体加工的不同模式进行了不同模式进行的胶结过程。作为工作研究的基本方法,我们使用了用显微镜应用“Neophot-21”的分析,对单色Crk_α的衍射仪X'Pertpro X射线分析 - 辐射,用于装置PMT-3的微硬度测试。建立了不同加工方式的样品钢30crmnsi的微观结构由α - 阶段,颗粒碳化物和保留的奥氏体。初始样品的显微硬度大约3000MPa,并且在处理其微硬度后,使6100MPa讲述处理模式。在电解液中的电弧类别的条件结构钢的电解等离子体胶结的开发的技术是最佳的,因为提供了可靠的质量和细节要求特性,在可变载荷和常常暴露于磨损的工作,形成了加强,改性的表面涂料。

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