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Assessing the impact of the Fukushima nuclear disaster on policy dynamics and the public sphere

机译：评估福岛核灾害对政策动态和公共领域的影响

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Social and political fallout following the March 2011 Fukushima-Daiichi nuclear disaster permanently altered the Zeitgeist of global public attitude towards nuclear power and towards energy technology in general. This area of public policy, which in Japan is particularly opaque and stagnant, was forced into a period of energy sector review amid domestic and worldwide debate. This study explores novel methodologies for measuring these developments, covering the 1) framing effects of traditional media and the 2) user-sourced content of social media. This quantitative approach yielded the following hypothesis verifications; 1) in an AHP-style online survey, exposure to real and simulated nuclear-related disaster headlines reduced collective partiality towards nuclear power by 3% and 4% respectively, and 2) retrospective opinion mining of Twitter procured an relative increase in negative nuclear-related posts of 38% and 134% in Japanese and English respectively, from the pre to post-Fukushima world. Using nuclear power and Fukushima as a case study, this paper attempts to elucidate both the influence of media on the public sphere, and the influence of the public sphere on policy and policymakers. From the results it is possible to make the conjecture that a lack of scientific education with regard to energy issues increases the former influence, and similarly reduces the latter.
机译：2011年3月福岛 - 达奇核灾难后，社会和政治辐射永久改变了全球公众态度的核电和能源技术的宗教态度。该公共政策领域在日本特别不透明和停滞不前，被迫进入一段时间的能源部门审查，在国内和全球辩论中。本研究探讨了测量这些发展的新方法，涵盖了传统媒体和2）用户源媒体内容的1）框架效应。这种定量方法产生了以下假设核查; 1）在AHP风格的在线调查中，暴露于真实和模拟的核相关灾害标题，分别将集体偏袒减少3％和4％，而2）Twitter的回顾性意见采购采购负核的相对增加相关职位分别为日语和英语的38％和134％，从福岛前福岛世界。使用核电和福岛作为案例研究，本文试图阐明媒体对公共领域的影响，以及公共领域对政策和政策制定者的影响。从结果来看，可以使猜想在能源问题方面缺乏科学教育增加了前者的影响，并且类似地减少了后者。

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