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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Sustainable Future for Human Security >Maximizing the Production of Liquid Smoke from Bark of Durio by Studying Its Potential CompoundsMH. A. OramahiDForestry Faculty Tanjungpura University, Imam Bonjol Street, Pontianak, West Kalimantan 78124, IndonesiaMFarah DibaDForestry Faculty Tanjungpura University, Imam Bonjol Street, Pontianak, West Kalimantan 78124, Indonesia
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Maximizing the Production of Liquid Smoke from Bark of Durio by Studying Its Potential CompoundsMH. A. OramahiDForestry Faculty Tanjungpura University, Imam Bonjol Street, Pontianak, West Kalimantan 78124, IndonesiaMFarah DibaDForestry Faculty Tanjungpura University, Imam Bonjol Street, Pontianak, West Kalimantan 78124, Indonesia

机译：通过研究其潜在的化合物 h，最大化从杜里奥的树皮产生液体烟雾的生产。 A. oramahid 林业教师Tanjungpura University，伊米姆·博福街，Pontianak，West Kalimantan 78124，印度尼西亚 Farah Dibad Forestry教师Tanjungpura University，伊玛目邦江街，Pontianak，West Kalimantan 78124，印度尼西亚78124

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This research aims to seek for the prime condition to produce liquid smoke and analyze its components. Liquid smoke is a potential substrate as biopesticide for agriculture and wood preservatives. The process of maximizing the production of liquid smoke from the bark of Durio was conducted using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) while the process of identifying the compound of liquid smoke was by Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry. RSM used three variable designs as introduced by Box-Behnken including pyrolysis temperature at 350°C, 400°C and 450°C, pyrolysis duration within 75, 90 and 105 minutes and moisture contents of 10%, 12.5% and 15% with 15 runs. Maximum production of liquid smoke was obtained at temperature of 421°C; 72.9 minutes and at moisture contents of 13.95% and the rendemen of production was 39.46%. Predominant component in liquid smoke was acetic acid and the other main components were methyl alcohol, 2-propanone,1-hydroxy (acetol), carbonyl derivatives, and phenol derivatives.
机译：本研究旨在寻求生产液体烟雾并分析其组分的素质。液体烟雾是农业和木材防腐剂作为生物特子的潜在衬底。使用响应表面方法（RSM）进行从DuRiO的树皮中最大化液体烟雾的过程，同时通过气相色谱和质谱法鉴定液体烟气化合物的方法。 RSM使用的三种可变设计，如Box-Behnken引入，包括在350°C，400°C和450°C的热解温度，75,90和105分钟内的热解持续时间，水分含量为10％，12.5％和15％，15运行。在421℃的温度下获得最大液体烟雾; 72.9分钟，水分含量为13.95％，产量的恢复率为39.46％。液体烟雾中的主要成分是乙酸，其它主要成分是甲醇，2-丙酮，1-羟基（乙酰醇），羰基衍生物和酚衍生物。

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