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The dinamics of ethnic indentities and social marginalities in the western part of Romania

机译:罗马尼亚西部的民族身份与社会边界的动态

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Over the last decade, we have coordinated two researches using the Bogardus scale in the Banat region, on different regional representative samples: in 2001 on 1057 subjects and in 2010 on 488 subjects. In these studies we have also compared our outcomes with the similar ones provided at the national level. I have measured the social distance through indicator known as "the quality of social contacts index" (ICCS). On the one hand, we have described the historical dynamic of the ICCS indicator, evidencing a stabilization on a higher level, more permissive, of the relational openness toward the "ethnical otherness", comparative as compared to one decade before, with radical differences from the scores obtained on the national representative samples. On the other hand, a strong rejection of marginal ethnic identities (like "Gypsies") has been recorded, more consistent than in the 2000's, relatively similar with the intensity of rejection on the national level. In that register, a negative dynamic is observed, this attests to the way in which an ethnical category produces reserved assessment, dissonant with the general pattern of the region, but associated with another symbolic rejection of an ethnical category ("Arabs").
机译:在过去十年中,我们在不同区域代表样本上协调了两次使用巴拿达队的比例,在不同的区域代表样本:2001年在1057个科目和2010年的488名科目。在这些研究中,我们还将我们的结果与在国家一级提供的类似的结果进行了比较。我通过指标被称为“社会联系质量指数”(ICC)的指标来衡量社会距离。一方面,我们已经描述了ICCS指标的历史动态,证明了在更高层次的稳定性,更允许的关系朝着“种族性其他人”,比较与之前的一个十年相比,具有激进的差异在国家代表性样本获得的分数。另一方面,强烈拒绝了边际族裔身份(如“吉普赛人”)已经被记录,比2000年的拒绝强度相对相似,更加一致。在该登记册中,观察到负性动态,这证明了民族类别产生了保留评估的方式,与该地区的一般模式消除,而是与其他象征性的符号拒绝(“阿拉伯人”)相关联。

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