A HANDHELD DEVICE FOR MEASUREMENT OF TENSION: AN AIDE TO SURGEONS FOR SOFT TISSUE BALANCE DURING ORTHOPEDIC SURGERIES

机译：一种用于测量张力的手持设备：在整形外科手术期间软组织平衡的外科医生的助手

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In a number of orthopaedic surgeries, balancing the tensile forces in the soft tissues surrounding bone is important for good restoration of overall limb function in the patient and a long lasting implant. This paper presents an analytical formulation for a handheld device which can be used to measure tension in the soft tissues surrounding bone. The handheld device can be pushed against a tense segment of any soft tissue to measure the site specific axial tension in the tissue. The device uses an array of three force (or displacement) sensors and estimates the tension in the string based upon an analytical formula that utilizes these three readings. Two different realizations of the device and their experimental results are presented which confirm the theoretical formulation. The developed handheld device can be useful in total knee replacement, ACL repair, shoulder stabilization, patella dislocation, tendon repair, total hip replacement and a number of other orthopaedic surgical procedures.

机译：在许多骨科手术中，平衡围绕骨骼的软组织中的拉伸力对于患者中的整体肢体功能和长持久植入物是很重要的。本文提出了一种用于手持设备的分析制剂，其可用于测量骨骼围绕骨骼软组织中的张力。手持设备可以抵靠任何软组织的紧张部分推动，以测量组织中的位点特异性轴向张力。该设备使用三个力（或位移）传感器的阵列，并基于利用这三个读数的分析公式估计串中的张力。提出了两种不同的设备和其实验结果的实现，其证实了理论制剂。开发的手持设备可用于全膝关节置换，ACL修复，肩部稳定，髌骨位错，肌腱修复，总髋关节置换和许多其他整形外科手术。

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《ASME Annual Dynamic Systems and Control Division Conference》|2013年||共7页
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K. Singal; R. Rajamani; P. Peng; J. E. Bechtold;
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1. Fracture Problems. Problem Cases from Fracture Grand Rounds at the Massachusetts General Hospital. Edited by William Hamilton Harris, M.D., Clinical Associate in Orthopedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Assistant Orthopedic Surgeon, Massachusetts General Hospital; William Norman Jones, M.D., Instructor in Orthopedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Assistant Orthopedic Surgeon, Massachusetts General Hospital; and Otto E. Aufranc, M.D., Assistant Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Chief of Fracture Clinic and Visiting Orthopedic Surgeon, Massachusetts General Hospital. 10 x 7 in. Pp. 371, with 199 figures, including 5 in colour. Index. 1965. Saint Louis: The C. V. Mosby Company. London: Henry Kimpton. Price ￡7 10s [J] . Norman Roberts The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British VolumecBritish Orthopaedic Association , Australian Orthopaedic Association , Canadian Orthopaedic Association . . . [et al] . 1967,第1期

机译：骨折问题。马萨诸塞州综合医院骨折大回合的问题案例。波士顿哈佛医学院骨科临床助理医师William Hamilton Harris编辑马萨诸塞州总医院骨科助理医师;威廉·诺曼·琼斯（William Norman Jones），医学博士，波士顿哈佛医学院骨外科专家;马萨诸塞州总医院骨科助理医师;波士顿哈佛医学院骨外科助理教授Otto E. Aufranc，医学博士;麻萨诸塞州总医院骨折诊所和骨科外科医生。 10 x 7英寸Pp 371位，有199位数字，其中彩色5位。指数。 1965年。圣路易斯：C。V. Mosby公司。伦敦：亨利·金普顿。价钱￡ 7 10s
2. An Atlas of Orthopedic Surgery. By Lewis Cozen, M.D., F.A.C.S., F.I.C.S., Senior Attending Orthopedic Surgeon, Cedars of Lebanon Hospital, Los Angeles; and Orthopedic Surgeon to other Los Angeles Hospitals; Associate Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Loma Linda University, Los Angeles; Associate Clinical Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, California College of Medicine. lO? x 7? in. Pp. 732, with 1,407 illustrations on 354 engravings. Index. 1966. London: Henry Kimpton. Price ￡5 l2s. 6d [J] . A. Graham Apley The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British VolumecBritish Orthopaedic Association , Australian Orthopaedic Association , Canadian Orthopaedic Association . . . [et al] . 1967,第1期

机译：骨外科地图集。路易斯·科森（Lewis Cozen），医学博士，F.A.C.S.，F.I.C.S。，洛杉矶黎巴嫩医院锡达斯高级骨科外科医生;洛杉矶其他医院的整形外科医生;洛杉矶洛马琳达大学骨科外科临床副教授;加州医学院骨外科副临床教授。 O？ x 7？ in。Pp。 732个，其中354个版画上有1,407个插图。指数。 1966年。伦敦：亨利·金普顿。价格￡ 5 l2s。 6天
3. Disability Evaluation and Principles of Treatment of Compensable Injuries. By Earl D. McBride, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S., F.I.C. S., Clinical Professor in Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Oklahoma School of Medicine; Attending Orthopedic Surgeon to Baptist Memorial Hospital; Consulting Orthopedic Surgeon to St Anthony Hospital and Mercy Hospital; Founder and Senior Consulting Orthopedic Surgeon, The Bone and Joint Hospital and McBride Clinic, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Sixth edition. 10? x 8in. Pp. xiv+573, with 323 figures and 52 tables. Index. 1963. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company. London: Pitman Medical Publishing Co. Ltd. Price ￡7 10s [J] . G. R. Fisk The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British VolumecBritish Orthopaedic Association , Australian Orthopaedic Association , Canadian Orthopaedic Association . . . [et al] . 1965,第3期

机译：残疾评估和应赔伤害的处理原则。伯尔尼·麦克布赖德（Bears，B.S.，M.D.，F.A.C.S. S.，俄克拉何马大学医学院骨外科临床教授;骨科医生到浸信会纪念医院就诊;向圣安东尼医院和Mercy医院咨询骨科外科医生;俄克拉荷马州俄克拉荷马市骨关节医院和麦克布莱德诊所的骨科外科医生的创始人和高级顾问。第六版。 10个？ x 8英寸Pp。 xiv + 573，包含323个数字和52个表格。指数。 1963年。费城：J。B. Lippincott公司。伦敦：Pitman Medical Publishing Co. Ltd.价格107 10s
4. A HANDHELD DEVICE FOR MEASUREMENT OF TENSION: AN AIDE TO SURGEONS FOR SOFT TISSUE BALANCE DURING ORTHOPEDIC SURGERIES [C] . K. Singal, R. Rajamani, P. Peng, ASME Annual Dynamic Systems and Control Division Conference . 2013

机译：一种用于测量张力的手持设备：在整形外科手术期间软组织平衡的外科医生的助手
5. Novel Handheld Sensors for In-Vivo Soft Tissue Tension Measurement during Orthopedic Surgery. [D] . Singal, Kalpesh. 2013

机译：骨科手术中用于体内软组织张力测量的新型手持式传感器。
6. Orthopedic Surgeons’ Nightmare: Rare Case of Retained Gauze Piece after Wrist Surgery Masquerading as Soft-Tissue Tumor [O] . Prabhat Agrawal, Avinash Kumar, Saubhik Das 2020

机译：矫形外科医生的噩梦：腕力手术伪装为软组织肿瘤后珍稀纱布的罕见案例
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A HANDHELD DEVICE FOR MEASUREMENT OF TENSION: AN AIDE TO SURGEONS FOR SOFT TISSUE BALANCE DURING ORTHOPEDIC SURGERIES

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