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Innovative Multidisciplinary Technique Used To Evaluate Production Profile in Wells With Artificial Lift Systems in Small Casing 5.5 in.

机译:创新的多学科技术用于评估井中的井中生产型材的生产型材5.5英寸。

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Mature field management and oil recovery optimization are growing concerns in current production strategies worldwide. In mature fields, the increase in water production is a key issue that must be considered early in the field management process. A typical brownfield well in Argentina produces a small fraction of oil with 95% to 99% of water cut. To reduce produced water, companies in Argentina have started water shutoff projects. Cerro Dragon, is the largest oilfield in terms of oil production in Argentina and is not immune to this problem. In recent years this field started to experience problems with the water management, and the need to take strategic decisions to close layers of high WOR (water oil ratio) to improve water balance became a priority. Different techniques were tested in the attempt to identify water-production layers; the most common methodology so far has been swabbing independent zones. To date, none of the techniques have given the results expected by the operator or some partial solution that could help reduce the produced water. Panamerican began searching for new technologies to optimize the workover for Water Shut Off projects (WSO). After evaluating different alternatives, they began to use production logging below the electrosumergible pump, the first time production logging data could be recorded in a well that did not flow naturally in 5 ?” casing. A unique methodology involving wireline, artificial lift, and data services allowed the characterization of the producing intervals (water, oil, and gas) with high water cut. This technology evaluates non-naturally flowing wells using cable-deployed production logging, while producing the well with a simultaneously conveyed electric submersible pump. Obtaining the production profile of each of the multiple pay zones allowed later sealing of water-producing zones, thereby drastically reducing the amount of water treated at surface. Because less than 1% of oil net production was identified in the lowest limit of the oil and gas holdup measurement in front of every interval, the operator decided to isolate water-producing zones and recomplete the producing interval with a mechanical pump. A pilot project with three wells started in 2010 with positive results. In subsequent years it was decided to continue the use of the technology to extend its application to various fields of Cerro Dragon. The principal benefits of this technique are identification of layers with high water/oil ratio in dynamic conditions, also the technology showed its value providing information for the dynamic model of the reservoir, detection of layers with low productivity index but with high net production, identification of crossflow in static and dynamic conditions, identification of skin damage in perforations, follow-up of waterflooding projects, shutting off of layers with water production, and selection of these layers before well completion. In conclusion, the use of this technology not only brought about the reduction of water in producing wells with high RAP, also provided us with valuable information to optimize secondary recovery projects in the Cerro Dragon field.
机译:成熟的现场管理和石油恢复优化在全球目前的生产策略中越来越多。在成熟的领域,水资源的增加是一个关键问题,必须在现场管理过程中考虑。阿根廷的典型布朗菲尔德生产了一小部分油,95%至99%的水。为了减少生产的水,阿根廷的公司已经开始了水关闭了项目。 Cerro Dragon,是阿根廷石油生产方面最大的油田,并没有对这个问题免疫。近年来,这一领域开始在水管理中遇到问题,需要采取战略决定,以靠近高(水性比例)来改善水平成为优先事项。测试不同的技术试图识别水生产层;到目前为止最常见的方法是拭子独立的区域。迄今为止,这些技术都没有给出经营者的结果或一些可以帮助减少生产的水的部分解决方案。巴拿立班开始寻找新技术,优化水关闭项目(WSO)的工作。在评估不同的替代方案之后,他们开始在电卸料泵下方使用生产测井,首次生产测井数据可以记录在一个井中,这在5中没有自然流动?“套管。涉及有线,人工升力和数据服务的独特方法允许具有高水分的生产间隔(水,油和气体)的表征。该技术使用电缆部署的生产测井来评估非自然流动的井,同时用同时输送的电动潜水泵生产良好。获得允许的每个支付区域的生产曲线允许后来密封水产生的区域,从而大大减少了表面处理的水量。由于在每间隔前面的石油和气体储能测量的最低限度下鉴定了少于1%的油网,操作员决定用机械泵隔离产生水的区域并重新完成生产间隔。一项有三个井的试点项目于2010年开始积极效果。在随后的几年中,决定继续使用该技术将其应用扩展到Cerro Dragon的各个领域。该技术的主要益处是在动态条件下具有高水/油比的层的识别,该技术还显示了其价值为储层动态模型提供信息,检测具有低生产率指数的层,但具有高净生产,识别在静态和动态条件下的横流,鉴定穿孔中的皮肤损伤,水上曲目的随访,用水生产关闭层,并在完井之前选择这些层。总之,利用这项技术不仅带来了用高表格生产井的水的减少,还为我们提供了有价值的信息,以优化Cerro Dragon领域的二级恢复项目。

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