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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Materials, Transportation and Environmental Engineering >Vernacular landscape leading the way: the holistic protection and revival of Hani's ancient village under the background of Yuanyang terraced fields' register on the world heritage
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Vernacular landscape leading the way: the holistic protection and revival of Hani's ancient village under the background of Yuanyang terraced fields' register on the world heritage

机译：白话景观引领方式：在岳阳梯田背景下的哈尼古村的整体保护和复兴屋苑网上的世界遗产

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Ancient village Azheke, located in Yunnan province in China, surrounded by magnificent Yuanyang Terraced Field and lush forested Mountains, is an excellent living model of Hani people's vernacular landscape reflecting the wisdom of sustainable land use, agricultural cultivation and stewardship. However, the overwhelming globalization and urbanization construction bring about many problems to the ancient village, such as the currently deteriorating of natural environment, the declining of the ancient knowledge and skills of agricultural cultivation, the discarding of traditional life style with meaningful distinctive traits and the oblivion of cultural identity and religious spirits. Targeting on these challenges, this paper proposes a holistic approach to revive and rescue the ancient village. From the perspective of landscape, this study divided the vernacular cultural landscape into four processes, i.e. ecological, productive, daily & social life, spatial & religious landscape processes, considering the ancient village as an organism with its living demands. Based on the methods of scenes recovery and regeneration of vernacular landscape security network, this approach restores the scenes with the critical landscape elements in Hani vulgar life and unique culture, and respectively regenerates the ecological, productive, daily & social life and spiritual & religious vernacular landscape security network, according to the study results from literature and field observation and investigation. Then, after superposing these four networkers, an integrated village conservation framework is generated, with the complete elements, perfect function and distinctive traits. This strategy leads a way for achieving the objective of holistic conservation and revival of ancient village Azheke, which provides a reference for the ancient villages conservation in the World Cultural Heritage areas of Hani Terraced fields.
机译：位于中国云南省的古村，周围环绕着宏伟的元阳梯田和郁郁葱葱的森林山脉，是汉尼人民的白话景观的优秀生活模式，反映了可持续土地利用，农业培养和管理的智慧。然而，压倒性的全球化和城市化建设对古代村庄带来了许多问题，如目前自然环境的恶化，古代知识和农业培育技能的下降，传统生活方式的丢弃与有意义的独特特征有意义遗忘文化认同和宗教烈酒。本文针对这些挑战，提出了一种恢复和拯救古村的整体方法。从景观的角度来看，这项研究将白话文化景观分为四个过程，即，将古代村作为生物体的生态，宗教景观进程，即生态，生产，日常和社会生活，空间和宗教景观流程。基于场景的方法恢复和变形景观安全网络的再生，这种方法将场景恢复了哈尼庸俗生活和独特文化中的关键景观元素，并分别再生生态，生产，日常和社会生活和精神与宗教白话景观安全网络，根据研究结果的文学和田间观察和调查。然后，在叠加这四个网络人员之后，产生了一个集成的村庄保护框架，具有完整的元素，完美的功能和独特的特征。该策略引领了实现古村古村古村的环境的目标，为汉语露台领域世界文化遗产领域的古代村庄保护提供了参考。

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