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Comparing training preferences by gender in Central Province, Papua New Guinea

机译：比较中央的性别培训偏好，巴布亚新几内亚

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This paper presents the similarities and differences in the training needs of men and women farmers involved in horticulture, from case study villages in PNG's Central Province. It seemed there could be differences in training needs and priorities among men and women, given the observed gendered differences in horticultural tasks traditionally undertaken in this province. Typically, men are involved with soil preparation and planting, while both men and women are involved with irrigation and crop management. Women are substantially involved in production, and many are also engaged in the marketing of fresh produce, particularly in the local informal markets. From interviews conducted in early 2011, we hypothesised there could be differences in training priorities among younger and older people as well as between women and men. To test this, we conducted separate mother/daughter and father/son workshops, using collaborative problem solving to identify and prioritise training needs. The results demonstrated that the training priorities of older women from Rigo-Koiari village are of a higher order than those from Bautama village, where basic horticultural and crop-management training was paramount. Older and younger women from Rigo-Koiari had different training priorities, as did older and younger men from Bautama. However, there was no difference in training priorities among the older men from Bautama, Rigo-Koiari and Sogeri villages. A companion paper in these proceedings (Seta-Waken et al. 2013) examines the subsequent training conducted for women smallholders, which was informed by the needs identified in this paper.
机译：本文介绍了园艺中参与园艺的男人和女性农民的培训需求的相似之处和差异，案例研究村庄在PNG中央省。鉴于传统在本省传统上开展的园艺任务的性别差异，鉴于男女培训需求和优先事项似乎可能存在差异。通常，男性参与土壤制备和种植，而男性和女性则参与灌溉和作物管理。妇女大大参与生产，许多人也从事新鲜农产品的营销，特别是在当地的非正式市场。从2011年初进行的采访中，我们假设年轻人和妇女和男子之间的培训优先事项可能存在差异。为了测试这一点，我们使用协作问题解决了单独的母亲/女儿和父亲/儿子研讨会来识别和优先考虑培训需求。结果表明，来自Rigo-Koiari村的老年女性的培训优先级比Bautama村的秩序更高，基本的园艺和作物管理培训至关重要。来自Rigo-Koiari的老年人和较年轻的女性有不同的培训优先事项，比如Bautama的年龄和年轻人。然而，来自Bautama，Rigo-Koiari和Sogeri村的老年人之间的培训优先事项没有差异。这些诉讼中的伴侣文件（Seta-Waken等，2013）审查了对女性小农进行的随后进行的培训，该培训是通过本文所确定的需求而告知。

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