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Engineering mechanics in whipping effect of high-rise building

机译:高层建筑鞭打效果的工程力学

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When the vertical stiffness is fixed up uneven, and there is some prominence in top, or he vertical stiffness changes suddenly, the amplitude the and horizontal displacement of the top in high-rise building will increases fiercely, this phenomenon is whipping lash effect. It is harmful to the whipping lash effect in the top of the high-rise building when it is forced, moved and deformed, the phenomenon of whipping lash effect is evident in high-rise building. In order to research the essence of the whipping lash effect and avoid it, firstly the whipping lash effect is introduced, also we have distinguished the whipping lash effect and cantilever structure by analysising the non-statically structure and statically structure. Then we have made three different high-rise building models which are put on the dead load, live load and horizontal seismic load, also we have gotten the maximum displacement, maximum displacement angle, velocity, acceleration, shear force and moment, then we have analysised and compared displacement, movement and force. Finally, we have concluded: The vertical stiffness should be fixed up consistency and changed uniformly in order to reduce the influence of the whipping lash effect in the high-rise building.
机译:当垂直刚度固定起来不均匀时,顶部存在一些突出,或者垂直刚度突然变化,顶部在高层建筑物中的幅度和水平位移会令人兴奋地增加,这种现象是鞭打睫毛效果。当它被迫,移动和变形时,它对高层建筑物顶部的鞭打睫毛效应有害,在高层建筑中鞭打睫毛效果的现象是显而易见的。为了研究鞭打睫毛效果的本质,避免它,首先介绍了鞭打睫毛效果,我们也通过分析了非静态结构和静态结构来区分鞭打睫毛效果和悬臂结构。然后我们已经制作了三种不同的高层建筑模型,戴上了死了载荷,活载和水平地震载荷,也有最大位移,最大位移角,速度,加速,剪切力等等,然后我们有分析和比较排量,运动和力量。最后,我们已经得出结论:垂直刚度应固定一致性并均匀地变化,以减少鞭打睫毛效应对高层建筑的影响。

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