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Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Domestic Investment in Selected Countries of Central and Eastern Europe

机译：中欧和东欧选定国家外商直接投资与国内投资的关系

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Effects of foreign direct investment on domestic countries have been one of the most discussed topics in post-communist countries. Privatisation started in the 90s in countries of Central and Eastern Europe. From this point of view the foreign direct investments played an important role in region. Foreign direct investments are generally considered as one of the factors with positive influence on the economic development of countries in which this investments flow. In evaluating the impact of foreign direct investment on development, however, a key question is whether foreign direct investment crowd in domestic investment, or foreign direct investment crowd out domestic investment. This paper focuses on research of foreign direct investment effects in Central and Eastern Europe. The aim of the paper is to examine the effect of crowding in or crowding out of the domestic investments by foreign investors in host countries. Annual data were tested with panel regression for the period 1993-2012. Detected results indicate that in specified areas, the effect of extrusion of domestic investments prevails.
机译：外国直接投资对国内国家的影响一直是共产主义国家最讨论的最讨论的主题之一。私有化在中欧和东欧国家的90年代开始。从这个角度来看，外国直接投资在地区发挥了重要作用。外国直接投资通常被认为是对这项投资流动的国家经济发展影响的影响因素之一。然而，在评估外国直接投资对发展的影响时，一个关键问题是国内投资的外国投资人群，或国外直接投资挤出国内投资。本文重点介绍了中欧和东欧的外国直接投资效应的研究。本文的目的是审查承担在东道国外国投资者的国内投资中拥挤或挤出的效果。 1993 - 2012年期间用面板回归测试年度数据。检测结果表明，在特定领域，国内投资挤出的效果占上风。

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