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The fiscal tradition in Europa-a hindrance to achieving the Fiscal Union?

机译：欧罗巴的财政传统 - 实现财政联盟的障碍吗？

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摘要

During the 2010-2012 sovereign crisis EU institutions discussed the Fiscal Union as an option for solving the economic recession. This idea was abandoned because the member states were not prepared to give up their fiscal sovereignty. This debate is not new. The evolution of public finance theory went through many recurrences of the basic questions. During a 150 year period between the end of the 18th century and the First World War no less than four schools of thought on public finance have emerged-the English, the French, the Italian and the German. These four schools presented different views on the three main issues of public finance: who is the state in relation with the individuals; which is the reason for paying taxes; what can a state do when it does not have enough resources. This paper assesses Acestthe question of the Fiscal Union difficulties by invoking the different traditions in Europe regarding the main issues of the public finance.
机译：在2010-2012主权危机中，欧盟机构讨论了财政联盟作为解决经济衰退的选择。这个想法被遗弃，因为会员国没有准备好放弃财政主权。这场辩论不是新的。公共财政理论的演变经历了许多基本问题的复发。在18世纪末的150年期间，第一次世界大战不少于四所公共财政学校已经出现 - 英语，法国，意大利和德语。这四所学校就公共财政三大问题提出了不同的看法：谁是与个人有关的国家;这是缴纳税收的原因;当它没有足够的资源时，状态可以做些什么。本文通过援引欧洲的不同传统，评估了财政联盟困难的初步问题，了解公共财政的主要问题。

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