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Opportunities and priorities for further investment in improving the productivity and sustainability of crop and livestock systems onsands in south-central coastal Vietnam

机译:进一步投资提高农作物和畜牧系统南部越南越南农作物和畜牧系统持续性的生产力和可持续性的机遇和优先事项

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The South-central coastal (SCC) region of Vietnam has challenging constraints to productive and sustainable intensification of agriculture: low fertility sandy soils, long dry seasons and shallow groundwater. The present proceedings describe studies in three provinces (Binh Dinh, Phu Yen and Ninh Thuan) representing a range of climates, farming systems and sandy landscapes of SCC Vietnam. The chapters in these proceedings analysed the value chains for key agricultural commodities, characterised the constraints on the sands, demonstrated the productivity gains from balanced nutrient inputs, soil amendments and better irrigation scheduling and showed improved profitability of beef-cattle management through better quality forages and programs to improve on-farm practices. Many interventions for improved market access and profitability of cropping and beef-cattle enterprises have been identified and partially tested. More details of these findings are outlined below and in the preceding chapters. Identification and alleviation of soil constraints are highlighted as a key priority for productive cropping in this region. Integration of cropping with profitable livestock production is a notable opportunity for the intensification of farming systems. Sustainability of groundwater resources is a significant issue for the future of agriculture in the SCC region of Vietnam.
机译:越南南部沿海(SCC)地区对农业的生产和可持续增强有挑战性的限制:低生育砂土,长季和浅地下水。本综述介绍了三个省份(Binh Dinh,Phu Yen和Ninh Thuan)的研究代表了一系列气候,农业系统和SCC越南的桑迪景观。这些诉讼中的章节分析了关键农产品的价值链,其特征在于砂岩上的约束,证明了通过平衡营养投入,土壤修正和更好的灌溉调度,并通过更好的质量饲料显示牛肉管理的盈利能力提高改善农业实践的计划。已经确定了许多用于改善市场准入和牛肉牛企业盈利能力的干预措施已经确定并部分地测试。这些调查结果的更多细节概述如下,在前面的章节中概述。对土壤约束的识别和减轻被强调为该地区生产性种植的关键优先级。繁殖牲畜生产的整合是一个值得注意的机制系统的理想机会。地下水资源的可持续性是越南SCC地区未来农业未来的重要问题。

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