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Income Redistribution Effect of Fiscal Transfer Payment--Based on Analysis of Data from China's Provinces

机译：财政转移支付的收入再分配效应 - 基于中国省份数据分析

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This paper studies the income redistribution effect of fiscal transfer payment in detail by analyzing the panel data of 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China from 1999 to 2014. The results show that, in China, fiscal transfer expenditure reduces the per capita income of urban and rural areas, increases the income of urban and rural residents with a stronger effect on the increase of rural residents' income. As far as the region is concerned, the fiscal transfer expenditure has little effect on or slightly expand the income gap between urban and rural areas in the eastern region, while it has a light role in widening the income gap between urban and rural residents in the central region and has narrowed the income gap between urban and rural areas in the western region. In view of the above conclusions, this paper puts forward some countermeasures.
机译：本文通过分析1999年至2014年中国31个省，市政当局和自治区的小组数据，详细研究了财政转账支付的收入再分配效应。结果表明，在中国，财政转移支出减少了人均收入城乡地区，增加城乡居民的收入，对农村居民收入的增加效果更强。就该地区而言，财政转移支出对东部地区城乡地区之间的收入差距几乎没有影响，而在扩大城乡居民之间的收入差距方面存在明亮作用中部地区并缩小了西部地区城乡之间的收入差距。鉴于上述结论，本文提出了一些对策。

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