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首页> 外文会议>CIE Expert Symposium on Colour and Visual Appearance >CREATE COLOUR MODEL INSPIRED BY CONES SPECTRAL SENSITIVITY IN THE RETINA OF THE HUMAN EYE
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CREATE COLOUR MODEL INSPIRED BY CONES SPECTRAL SENSITIVITY IN THE RETINA OF THE HUMAN EYE

机译：创建颜色模型，灵感来自人眼视网膜的锥体光谱敏感性

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摘要

Many colour description models have appeared since the old Greeks through Davinci and Goethe reaching to the modern colour description models which are based on the studies of Newton and Maxwell on light such as the studies of Chevreul, and Munsell and others. Finally reaching to the (CIE Lab) and (CIE xyz) colour models of the Commission Internationale de l'eclairage. The problem of the current study aroused by the study of these systems as these models based only on the physical aspects of colours which caused insufficiency in the explanation of many colour phenomena such as sparkling and the increase of the visual perception of secondary colours on the expense of primary colours and the relationship between the violet, red and blue in the visible spectrum. Thus, the aim of this research is to develop a three-dimensional colour description model basically depends on the spectral response curves of cones in the human eye retina, as it is considered the real tool for colour perception. To achieve this, the researchers used the descriptive and the experimental analytical methods to study the colour phenomena that other colour models failed to explain through three-dimensional colour description model that depends on the spectral response curves of cones in human eye retina, such as the production of all colour grades that can be recognized by the human eye. Moreover, this research has clarified the reasons behind the increasing visual perception for some secondary colours on the expense of some primary colours that cones sensitive region differs for each primary colour. Additionally, the research tried to confirm the independence of violet colour as a separate wavelength. Finally, the research attempted to interpret saturation and sparkling phenomena in metallic colours through chromatic vision of the rods in the retina. The results confirm the hypothesis search and lead to the recommendations to expand on the study of the impact of visual perception in colour science and in particular the effect of colour constants.
机译：许多颜色描述模型从旧希腊语通过Davinci和Goethe达到了现代颜色描述，该模型基于牛顿和Maxwell在雪佛兰的研究之类的光明中，以及Munsell等。终于到达了（CIE实验室）和（CIE XYZ）委员会Internationale de L'Eclarage的颜色模型。目前研究这些系统的研究是基于这些模型的基于颜色的物理方面，引起了许多颜色现象，例如闪亮的颜色现象，以及对次要颜色的视觉感知的增加主要颜色和紫色，红色和蓝色之间的关系在可见光谱中。因此，该研究的目的是开发三维颜色描述模型基本上取决于人眼视网膜中锥体的光谱响应曲线，因为它被认为是用于颜色感知的真实工具。为实现这一目标，研究人员使用了描述性和实验分析方法来研究其他颜色模型未能通过三维颜色描述模型解释的颜色现象，这取决于人眼视网膜中锥体的光谱响应曲线，例如生产可以被人眼识别的所有颜色等级。此外，这项研究阐明了对某些二次色调的越来越多的视觉感知的原因，以截至每个原色的敏感区域不同的一些原色。此外，该研究试图确认紫色颜色作为单独波长的独立性。最后，研究试图通过视网膜中杆的色视觉来解释金属颜色中的饱和度和闪闪发光现象。结果证实了假设搜查，并导致建议扩大对色彩科学对视觉感知的影响以及颜色常量的影响。

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