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Interconnection between scales for friendly and affordable sustainable urban districts retrofitting

机译：友好且经济适用的可持续城区改造尺度之间的互连

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The EU FP7 project FASUDIR (Friendly and Affordable Sustainable Urban Districts Retrofitting) supports the mobilization of the building retrofitting market towards 2020-2050 EU-targets through an Integrated Decision Support Tool (IDST), a software based on a new methodology that will help decision makers identify the best energy retrofitting strategy to increase the sustainability of the whole district. Improving the sustainability of urban environments is a interscalar problem, addressed through a multiscalar and multidirectional approach. A comprehensive urban scale strategy considers the working scale, but the measures at building scale have to be coherent with the global objectives at district and city scale. The FASUDIR IDST and methodology interconnect and visualize information across scales, ensuring comprehensive diagnoses and proper implementation of strategies. Due to the complexity of urban sustainability, interscalarity and multiscalarity, first it has been necessary to identify the possible scales of analysis, to capture various themes and to highlight the horizontal and vertical interconnections between different components. Multiscalarity and Interscalarity affect the three phases of the sustainable retrofitting cycle: diagnosis, decision making and management. The identification of the impact of district solutions on buildings (and vice versa) and their compatibility across scales has been addressed through interconnected building and district Key Performance Iindicators (KPIs). The intervention phases at building level generate new information about specific buildings, enabling more accurate decision making at district level. The methodology articulates the structure of the new information and the feedback generated during the process. To allow information interconnection a strategic information management is key. A multiscale information model based on CityGML, a standard data model issued by the OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium), will be the baseline structure for all the district-scale information (geometric and semantic) that is necessary for decision making and management, organized into a single interoperable data model that will integrate information from different fields and at different levels of detail. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement n° 609222.
机译：欧盟FP7项目Fasudir（友好且经济实惠的可持续城市区）支持通过综合决策支持工具（IDST），一种基于新方法的软件来调动建筑改装市场的欧盟目标，这是一项有助于决定的新方法制造商确定了增加全区可持续性的最佳能源改造策略。提高城市环境的可持续性是一个跨性问题，通过多音乐会和多向方法解决。全面的城市规模战略考虑了工作规模，但建筑规模的措施必须与地区和城市规模的全球目标相干。 Fasudir IDST和方法互连和可视化跨尺度的信息，确保全面诊断和正确实施策略。由于城市可持续性，间歇性和多高度的复杂性，首先有必要确定可能的分析规模，捕获各种主题，并突出显示不同组件之间的水平和垂直互连。多高度和间隙影响可持续改装周期的三个阶段：诊断，决策和管理。通过互联的建筑和区关键绩效Iindicators（KPI）来解决各地解决方案对建筑物（反之亦然）及其跨尺度兼容性的识别。建筑级别的干预阶段产生有关特定建筑的新信息，在地区级方面取得更准确的决策。该方法阐述了新信息的结构和过程中生成的反馈。为了允许信息互连，战略信息管理是关键。基于CityGML的多尺度信息模型是OGC（开放地理空间联盟）发出的标准数据模型，将是决策和管理所必需的所有地区级信息（几何和语义）的基线结构单个可互操作的数据模型，可以将信息与不同字段和不同的细节级别集成。导致这些结果的研究已从欧盟第七框架计划（FP7 / 2007-2013）下获得资金（FP7 / 2007-2013），授予协议N°609222。

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