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Cost-benefit Analysis on Higher-place Pond Culture of Penaeus Vannamei A case of a farmer in Zhanjiang City of Guangdong Province

机译:广东省湛江市农民案例对潘英市的高地池塘文化成本效益分析

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This paper is intended to perform cost-benefit, break-even and sensibility analysis of higher-place pond culture of Penaeus vannamei through a case study of a farmer in Zhanjiang City of Guangdong Province, using cost-benefit data about this farmer'shigher-place pond culture of Penaeus vannamei collected from field survey. Major findings of this study include: (1) The variable costs, as a component of the cost structure, are prime costs that include feed cost, utilities, and manure & shrimp drug expenses, of which the feed cost is the largest contributor; fixed costs make up a smaller share of total costs, of which the fixed labor cost and depreciation of fixed assets are prime costs, and the former is the largest contributor. (2) The higher-placepond culture of Penaeus vannamei is robustly resistant to the risks associated with market price fluctuation and uncertainties and yields high economic benefits. (3) The net margin is most sensitive to price, followed by variable costs and fixed costs. Finally, relevant suggestions on how to help farmers (or aquaculture businesses) increase their economic benefits are proposed based on the above findings.
机译:本文旨在通过广东省湛江市农民的案例研究,对Penaeus Vannamei的高地池塘文化进行成本效益,破裂和敏感性分析。使用关于这个农民的成本效益数据 - 从田间调查中收集Penaeus Vannamei的池塘文化。本研究的主要发现包括:(1)作为成本结构的组成部分的可变成本是包括饲料成本,公用事业和粪便和虾药物费用的主要成本,其中饲料成本是最大的贡献者;固定成本占总成本的较小份额,其中固定资产的固定劳动力成本和折旧是主要成本,而前则是最大的贡献者。 (2)Penaeus Vannamei的高地培养文化对与市场价格波动和不确定性相关的风险强烈抵抗,并产生高经济效益。 (3)净利润对价格最敏感,其次是可变成本和固定成本。最后,关于如何帮助农民(或水产养殖业务)提高其经济效益的相关建议是根据上述研究结果提出的。

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