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Host plant and intensity pest attack Paracoccus marginatus on papaya plant in North Minahasa Regency

机译:宿主植物和强度害虫攻击帕拉卡斯塔在北米纳哈萨拉丽晶番木瓜植物的马玺

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The purpose of this study is to find out distribution and the host range of mealybug Paracoccus marginatus and their attack intensity in the field, especially in the centers of papaya cultivation in the North Minahasa region, North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The study uses a survey method conducted in four villages, namely: Matungkas, Laikit, Dimembe and Tetei. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Sampling was carried out in three fields per village that had different cropping systems on the farms cultivated by farmers. Each location was sampled and observations were made on papaya plants to see whether papaya mealybug were attacked or not attacked. Samples of mealybug and host plants from the field were brought to the laboratory for identification. The results showed the attack intensity of mealybug ranged from 13.67% to 60%.Symptoms of mealybug attack on papaya plantations was variated from the symptoms of low intensity to high intensity. The results of this research found host plants of P. marginatus consisted of seven species of plants, besides papaya namely: Annnona muricana, Persea gratissima, Codiaeum spp, Aglonema spp, Anthurium spp, Hibiscus spp. and Jatropha spp.
机译:本研究的目的是找出分布和宿主范围的野生育搏击帕拉帕丘斯及其在该领域的攻击强度,特别是在印度尼西亚北苏拉威西省北米拉瓦省地区的木瓜种植中心。该研究采用了四个村庄进行的调查方法,即:Matungkas,Laikit,Dimembe和Tetei。采样是通过目的采样来完成的。采样在每个村庄的三个领域进行,这些村庄在农民培养的农场上有不同的种植系统。每个地点被取样,在番木瓜植物上进行观察,看看木瓜般的meallybug是否受到攻击或未攻击。从该领域的MeayLybug和寄主植物的样品被带到实验室以鉴定。结果表明,攻击强度范围为13.67%至60%。从低强度的低强度症状变化了番木瓜种植园的Meaybug攻击的影响。该研究的结果发现了P.Marginatus的宿主植物组成,包括七种植物,除了番木瓜,除了番木瓜:Annnona Muricana,Persea Gratissima,Codiaeum SPP,Aglonema SPP,Anthurium SPP,Hibiscus SPP。和麻风树SPP。

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