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首页> 外文会议>World Multidisciplinary Civil Engineering-Architecture-Urban Planning Symposium >Role to Be Played by Independent Geotechnical Supervision in the Foundation for Bridge Construction
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Role to Be Played by Independent Geotechnical Supervision in the Foundation for Bridge Construction

机译：在桥梁建设基础上独立地岩石监督发挥作用

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Some remarks concerning the necessity of employing an independent and over all ethical geotechnical survey were presented in the paper. Starting from the design phase, through the whole construction process, the importance of geotechnical engineer is stated in legal acts. Numerous testing technologies serve for the calibration of geotechnical technologies and allow for confirming the quality and capacity of piles. Special emphasis was payed to the involvement of scientifical and research institutions which can not only serve services but also can postprocess and methodize collected data. Such databases enable for new codes, methods - and recommendations. Selection of deep foundations for bridge-type structures is most often dependent on complex geotechnical conditions, concentrated loads and constraints for pier displacements. Besides the last ones, prior to more common introduction of the design-construct system, could be a convenient justification for design engineer, who imposed deep foundation because he did not want or was not able to estimate the effect of pier settlement on civil engineering structure. The paper provides some notes about the need to engage a geotechnical supervising service of high competency and ethical quality during engineering and construction stages of foundations for bridge-type structures where legal requirements are of special consideration. Successive stages of projects are reviewed and research methods used for current calibration of geotechnical technologies and verification of geotechnical work quality are analysed. Special attention is given to potential involvement of independent R&D institutions which, apart from rendering specific services, also collect and systemize the research results thus enabling, in the long term, to revise engineering standards, instructions and guidelines.
机译：本文介绍了有关雇用独立及其伦理地岩土工程调查的必要性的一些评论。从设计阶段开始，通过整个施工过程，岩土工程师的重要性符合法律行为。许多测试技术用于校准岩土技术，并允许确认桩的质量和容量。特别重点是科学和研究机构的参与，这不仅可以为服务提供服务，还可以进行后处理和修改收集的数据。此类数据库为新的代码，方法和建议提供。桥式结构的深层基础的选择最常见于复杂的岩土工程条件，集中载荷和码头位移的约束。除了最后一个常见的设计构建系统之前，对于设计工程师来说，对于设计工程师来说，这是一个方便的理由，因为他不想要或无法估计码头定居对土木工程结构的影响。本文规定了有关在法律要求的建筑基础的工程和施工阶段进行高能力和道德质量的岩土监督服务的需求，提供了一些注意事项。分析了项目的连续阶段，分析了用于电流技术技术校准的研究方法和岩土工程质量验证。特别注意独立研发机构的潜在参与，除了渲染特定服务之外，还可以在长期内收集和系统化研究结果，从而可以长期修改工程标准，指示和指南。

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