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首页> 外文会议>International conference-environment at crossroads: smart approaches for a sustainable future >Urban Landscape Quality Index-planning tool for evaluating urban landscapes and improving the quality of life
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Urban Landscape Quality Index-planning tool for evaluating urban landscapes and improving the quality of life

机译：城市景观质量指数规划工具，用于评估城市景观，提高生活质量

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Researchers and planners worldwide have emphasized the need for a better planning in an urbanizing world. The expansion of urbanized areas has increased people's access to modern facilities and urban infrastructures but decreased the quality of life due to social imbalances characterizing large cities. The quality of urban landscape can be used as an indicator of high or low quality of life levels. Our study proposesed the assessment of urban landscape using an Urban Landscape Quality Index (ULQI) used for mapping the landscape quality within a city. The methodology used for calculating ULQI was based on an expert assessment of the urban landscape items from a first rank city from Romania followed by the calculation of the index itself. The assessment was made at a neighbourhood level and using the generated values we were able to process a map representing the quality of the urban landscape in the inhabited areas of Ploiesti. The results were compared with the answers from a survey targeting the landscape quality perception of the locals. A 75% accuracy was recorded between the visual assessment of the urban landscape and the perception of the locals. The study showed that using visual assessment of the landscape and calculating ULQI is an efficient and useful approach that doesn't require a high amount of resources and can generate an outline over a city in short period. ULQI values can be used by planners, landscapers or authorities in order to prioritize the areas of an urban area that need to be taken into consideration.
机译：全世界的研究人员和规划人员强调了在城市化世界中需要更好的规划。城市化领域的扩张增加了人们对现代设施和城市基础设施的进入，而是降低了由于社会不平衡为大城市而导致的生活质量。城市景观的质量可以用作高或低质量生活水平的指标。我们的研究提出了使用城市景观质量指数（ULQI）的城市景观评估，用于在城市内绘制景观质量。用于计算Ulqi的方法是基于来自罗马尼亚的第一名城市的城市景观项目的专家评估，然后进行指数本身的计算。评估是在邻居级别进行的，并使用我们能够处理代表Ploitei的居住区中城市景观质量的地图的地图。将结果与来自针对当地人的景观质量感知的调查的答案进行了比较。在城市景观的视觉评估和当地人的看法之间记录了75％的准确性。该研究表明，使用景观的视觉评估和计算Ulqi是一种有效的和有用的方法，不需要大量资源，并且可以在短时间内在城市上产生轮廓。 Ulqi值可以由规划师，园林展示者或当局使用，以便优先考虑需要考虑的城市地区的领域。

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