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首页> 外文会议>International^Symposium of the European^Grassland^Federation >Multispecies pastures in Mediterranean zones: agro-ecological resilience of forage production subject to climatic variations
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Multispecies pastures in Mediterranean zones: agro-ecological resilience of forage production subject to climatic variations

机译：地中海区的多数牧场：牧草生产的农业生态韧性受气候变化

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Since the end of the 20th century, the meteorological variability (frost, floods and drought) has increased in the Mediterranean area, reducing pasture productivity. Consequently, farmers are forced to buy forages and concentrates to secure their feeding system. These purchases threaten the financial balance of their farms. The main objective of this study is to find an alternative solution to secure the feeding system for Mediterranean livestock. In Europe and northern France, studies have shown a renewed interest in multispecies grasslands. In the southern European countries, Portugal has developed these grasslands in the Alentejo region. In the French Mediterranean zone, there was no study before 2012, when we started testing our mixtures in Montpellier (France). The results show the ability of multispecies grasslands to maintain satisfactory levels of biomass and crude protein despite contrasting weather conditions.
机译：自20世纪末以来，地中海地区的气象变异性（霜冻，洪水和干旱）增加了牧场生产力。因此，农民被迫购买饲料并专注以确保其饲养系统。这些购买威胁到农场的财务平衡。本研究的主要目标是找到一种替代解决方案，以确保地中海牲畜的饲养系统。在法国欧洲和北部，研究表明对多层草原的重新感兴趣。在南欧国家，葡萄牙已在Alentejo地区开发了这些草原。在法国地中海区，2012年之前没有研究，我们开始在蒙彼利埃（法国）的混合物中进行测试。结果表明，尽管天气条件造成鲜明对比，但多数草原在维持令人满意的生物质和粗蛋白水平的能力。

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