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Optimization of Methane Production by Combining Organic Waste and Cow Manure as Feedstock in Anaerobic Digestion

机译:通过将有机废物和牛粪作为厌氧消化中的原料优化甲烷生产

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The anaerobic digestion (AD) process from organic waste is often unstable due to the high concentration of Volatile Fatty Acids (VFAs). The purpose of this research was to determine/evaluate the production of methane using biochemical methane potential (BMP) test with two substrate combinations, consisted of organic waste and cow manure as buffer. BMP test conducted for 35 days at a temperature of ± 35°C by measuring the volume and concentration ofbiogas every week and testing the sample characteristics before and after the test. The result of the sample variation showed there was no significantly difference of methane volume in the 5th week except the variation of organic waste/cow manure: 12/1 to 3/1, but the sample with a ratio of 3/1 yielded the highest methane potential of 0,58 ± 0.015 (n= 3) LCH4/ gr Volatile Solid. The addition of cow manure stabilized the condition of all variations during BMP test with VFAs/ alkalinity <0.3 although Carbon/ Nitogen ratio of each variation is <20.
机译:厌氧消化(AD)从有机废物的过程常常是挥发性脂肪酸(VFA)的浓度高,由于不稳定。本研究的目的是确定/评估生产使用生物化学甲烷电位(BMP)测试具有两个底物组合的甲烷,包括有机废弃物和牛粪作为缓冲器。 BMP试验持续35天,在±35℃的温度下通过测量体积和浓度ofbiogas每周和测试之前和之后测试该样品的特性进行。样本变化的结果表明有一个在第五周,除了有机废物/牛粪的变化甲烷体积的无显著差异:12/1至3/1,但与3/1的比率样品产生最高的0,58±0.015(N = 3)LCH4 /克挥发性的固体甲烷潜力。加入牛粪的BMP测试用的VFA /碱度<0.3虽然每个变体的碳/ Nitogen比为<20期间稳定的所有变化的状况。

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