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Integrated measures for managing permanent housing reconstruction

机译:管理常设住房重建的综合措施

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Following major disasters, stakeholders appropriate substantial resources for permanent housing reconstruction to mitigate disaster risk and to facilitate sustainable community resilience to disasters. Many stakeholders have, however, identified permanent housing reconstruction as one of the least successful humanitarian interventions as many housing interventions fail to achieve their intended outcomes. As a result, there have been calls for evidence-based studies to provide guidance for policy-makers and practitioners towards effective management of permanent housing programmes. This paper seeks to identify the issues that influence the effective management of permanent housing interventions and the measures that could be applied to manage those issues. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with experts in post-disaster reconstruction and analyzed with the aid of NVivo 11 software. The findings served to validate and extend the issues influencing effective implementation of permanent housing interventions which had been identified in earlier research. These issues have been thematically classified into human resource issues; workmanship and quality issues; monitoring and control issues; coordination and communication issues; logistics and supplies issues; financial management issues; and health and safety issues. The study further identifies and presents the integrated measures that can be applied by policy-makers and practitioners to manage these issues and thus promote effective permanent housing reconstruction programmes. K built environment;; disaster resilience;; permanent housing;; post-disaster reconstruction;; reconstruction management
机译:在重大灾害之后,利益相关者适当的常设住房重建资源,以减轻灾害风险,并促进可持续的社区适应灾害。然而,许多利益相关者已经确定了永久住房重建,因为许多住房干预未能达到预期成果的最不重要的人道主义干预之一。因此,已呼吁循证研究,为政策制定者和从业者提供有效管理常驻房屋计划的指导。本文旨在确定影响永久住房干预措施的有效管理的问题以及可用于管理这些问题的措施。通过与灾后重建专家的半结构化访谈收集数据,并借助NVivo 11软件分析。调查结果旨在验证并延长影响早期研究中已确定的常驻常设住房干预措施的问题。这些问题被主题为人力资源问题;做工和质量问题;监测和控制问题;协调和沟通问题;物流和供应问题;财务管理问题;和健康和安全问题。该研究进一步确定并提出了可以通过政策制定者和从业者申请的综合措施来管理这些问题,从而促进有效的永久住房重建计划。 K建筑环境;;灾难恢复力;永久外壳;;灾后重建;重建管理

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