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The assessment of the impact of natural and anthropogenic factors on the current stressstrain state of rock massif of burst-hazardous ore deposits in the East of Russia

机译:评估自然和人为因素对俄罗斯东部爆破危险矿床岩体胁迫稳定性的影响

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This paper does a case study of endogenous deposits located in the zone of influence of convergent (converging, colliding) boundaries of tectonic plates in the zone of the continent-ocean transition, where there is increased present seismic and geodynamic activity, covers the issues of the ratio of natural and anthropogenic components of the stress-strain state (SSS) in rock massifs. It has been shown that, despite the confinement of the studied deposits to a single rock structure, as well as the proximity of their common neotectonic position, the SSS of the rock massifs containing them varies significantly. Based on a comprehensive analysis of geological and geophysical data with the use of space data about the Earth (GRACE mission data for calculation of stress fields and radar images of the Earth's surface), the kinematics of the process of modern deformation of the upper part of the Earth's crust within the studied area is specified. It is established that the peculiarity of the region is the pronounced contribution of the natural component to the general present SSS of rock massifs of impactthreatening deposits. On a real example, the possibility of a predictive assessment of SSS has been shown, which is important at the stages of designing and conducting underground mining operations in severe mining-geological and burst -hazardous conditions.
机译:本文对位于大陆海洋转型区的构造板块的收敛(会聚,碰撞)边界区的内源沉积物进行了案例研究,其中存在增加的地震和地球动力学活动,涵盖了问题岩体岩体应力 - 应变状态(SSS)的天然和人为组分的比例。已经表明,尽管研究了研究的沉积物对单个岩石结构,但其常见的新透学位置的附近,含有它们的岩石的SSS显着变化。基于对地球物理数据的综合分析,利用关于地球的空间数据(Grace任务数据计算压力场和地球表面的雷达图像),上部现代变形过程的运动学地球在研究区内的地壳被指定。建立了该地区的特殊性是天然成分对抗撞击性沉积物岩体的普通目前SSS的发明贡献。在一个真实的例子中,已经显示了对SSS预测评估的可能性,这对于在严重采矿地质和爆发的条件下设计和进行地下采矿业务的阶段非常重要。

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