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Characterization of the Phytochemical and Chlorophyll Content as well as the Morphology and Anatomy of the Rhizophoraceae Family in the Mangrove Forest in Bulaksetra, Pangandaran

机译:植物化学和叶绿素含量的表征以及布拉克萨兰布拉克萨克拉美洲红树森林中脱酚科家族的形态和解剖学

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Mangrove is a tree that has adapted to live in a high salt environment and is one of the largest coastal resource potentials in West Java. Mangrove plants are potential sources for medicines due to the presence of bioactive compounds, that play active roles in disease prevention. The aim of this research was to investigate a number of different characteristics including the presence of phytochemical compounds and chlorophyll, morphology and the anatomy of the Rhizophoraceae family in the Mangrove Forest, Bulaksetra, Pangandaran. Phytochemical qualitative tests were performed to determine the content of phytochemical compounds (i.e. alkaloid, flavonoid, terpenoid, steroid, saponin, quinone, and tannin), spectrophotometry was used to determine the chlorophyll content, and characterization of morphological (i.e. type, shape, edge, nerved, texture, color, area and thickness) also anatomical (i.e. type and density of stomata) features were observed, and all observations were made for three different Rhizophoraceae plant leaves (Bruguiera sp., Ceriops decandra, and Rhizophora apiculata). In this study, it was found that Bruguiera sp. contained flavonoid, terpenoid, saponin, quinone, and tannin, as well as 0.329 mg/L of chlorophyll type A and 0.634 mg/L of chlorophyll type B. Ceriops decandra contained alkaloid, flavonoid, terpenoid, and tannin and 0.756 mg/L chlorophyll Type A and 1.267 mg/L chlorophyll type B. In addition, Rhizophora apiculata was found to contain alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid, saponin, quinone, and tannin and 0.287 mg/L chlorophyll type A and 0.628 mg/L of chlorophyll type B. The three species were shown to have differences in color, general shape, and tips of the leaves, whereas the type, textures, edges, and base shapes of the leaves were basically the same. Leaf area thickness was determined to be 48.308 cm~2 and 0.952 mm for Bruguiera sp., 23.385 cm~2 and 1.046 mm for Ceriops decandra, and 32.308 cm~2 and 0.874 mm for Rhizophora apiculata. Furthermor
机译:红树林是一棵树,适应高盐环境,是西爪哇最大的沿海资源潜力之一。红树林植物是由于生物活性化合物存在导致的药物潜在来源,可在疾病预防中发挥活跃的作用。该研究的目的是探讨许多不同的特征,包括植物化合物和叶绿素,形态和叶氏植物的叶绿素,形态和解剖学在红树林,布拉克斯拉,Pangandaran。进行植物化学定性试验以确定植物化学化合物的含量(即生物碱,黄酮,萜类化,类固醇,皂苷,醌和单宁),分光光度法测定叶绿素含量,并表征形态(即类型,形状,边缘,神经,纹理,颜色,面积和厚度)也观察到解剖学(即口腔)特征的解剖学(即类型和密度),并且对三种不同的根酚植物叶(Bruguiera Sp.,Ceriops Decandra和Rhizophora apiculata进行了所有观察结果。在这项研究中,发现Bruguiera sp。含有类黄酮,三萜,皂苷,醌和单宁,以及0.329 mg / L叶绿素A型和0.634 mg / L叶绿素型B.Ceriops Decandra含有生物碱,类黄酮,萜类化合物和单宁和0.756mg / L叶绿素A型和1.267mg / L叶绿素类型B.此外,发现rhizophora Apiculata含有生物碱,类黄酮,类固醇,皂苷,醌和单宁和0.287mg / L叶绿素A和0.628mg / L叶绿素B型。显示了三种物种具有叶子的颜色,一般形状和尖端的差异,而叶子的类型,纹理,边缘和基本形状基本相同。 Bruguiera Sp的叶面积厚度为48.308cm〜2和0.952mm,Ceriops Decandra的23.385cm〜2和1.046mm,rhizophora apiculata的32.308cm〜2和0.874mm。此外

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