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The effects of unmodified vermiculite on photooxidation of polyamide 11 nanocomposites under accelerated UV test

机译:未改性蛭石对加速UV试验下聚酰胺11纳米复合材料光氧化的影响

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The effects of unmodified vermiculite (UMVC) clay on the photooxidation of polyamide 11 (PA11) were investigated by accelerated UV test up to 600 h. The clay was incorporated to the polymer at a content ratio of 5 wt. %. The film samples were prepared by melt compounding using cast extrusion process. The study showed that accelerated photo-oxidation induced changes in the chemical structure of both PA11 and PA11 nanocomposite resulting in the formation of imides and carboxylic acids as the main carbonyl products. Furthermore, the carbonyl index increased linearly in the first 360 h of exposure indicating a fast oxidation process before decreasing. The stability of the irradiated samples was also evaluated by the onset oxidation temperature (OOT) determined by DSC and the results corroborated well those obtained by FTIR spectroscopy.
机译:通过加速UV试验,研究了高达600小时的加速UV试验研究了未改性蛭石(UMVC)粘土对聚酰胺11(PA11)光氧化的影响。将粘土以5重量%的含量比掺入聚合物中。 %。通过使用浇铸挤出方法熔融配混制备薄膜样品。该研究表明,加速的光氧化诱导的PA11和PA11纳米复合材料中的化学结构变化,从而形成酰亚胺和羧酸作为主要羰基产物。此外,羰基指数在曝光前的前360小时内线性增加,指示在降低之前的快速氧化过程。通过DSC测定的发作氧化温度(OOT)评估辐照样品的稳定性,结果通过FTIR光谱法得到良好的结果。

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