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Relationship Between Soil Moisture Content and Penetration Resistance On Vertisols

机译:土壤水分含量与转溶胶渗透性的关系

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The use of hand and machine tools on vertisols in Ghana for tillage and earthmoving operations has several constraints and challenges. Tillage and earthmoving operations involve soil cutting, penetrability, loosening or loading which can be related to soil penetration resistance. Soil penetrability can also be related to the strength and varies with the bulk density, texture and moisture content. The focus of the study is to establish relations between the penetration resistance and moisture content offive vertisols to serve as a guide for farmers, equipment operators and foresters. Five vertisols soil samples predominantly (clay sand, sandy clay, silty clay) were collected at 0 - 10 cm depth from the soil surface at sites in the Accra Plains, in Ghana. The samples were prepared into a slurry and a pocket penetrometer was used to determine the penetration resistance as the soil dries naturally by destructive sampling. The results show that penetration resistance increases as the soil dries from liquid limit, through field capacity, plastic limit, to shrinkage limit for all the samples. With these parameters, graphs were prepared to form tillage and soil use management guide.
机译:在加纳耕作和地球移动运营中使用手工和机床在加纳的vertisols上有几个限制和挑战。耕作和地球化作业涉及土壤切割,可渗透性,松动或装载,这可能与土壤穿透性有关。土壤渗透性也可能与强度有关,随着散装密度,质地和水分含量而变化。该研究的重点是建立渗透性抗性和湿度含量的脱机转甾醇之间的关系,作为农民,设备运营商和林业的指南。在加纳,在加纳的地点,在0-10cm的土壤表面,在0-10cm的深度下收集五个vertisols土壤样品。将样品制备成浆料,并且袋渗透仪用于通过破坏性取样自然地干燥,以确定渗透性阻力。结果表明,由于土壤从液体限制,通过现场容量,塑料极限,塑料限制,渗透性阻力增加了所有样品的收缩限制。通过这些参数,准备图形以形成耕作和土壤使用管理指南。

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