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Improving Slip Resistance on Ice: Surface-Textured Composite Materials for Slip-Resistant Footwear

机译:改善冰的防滑性:防滑鞋的表面纹理复合材料

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Falls present a massive health risk for older adults. Half of those over 80 will fall at least once a year with 1 in 5 suffering a serious injury. Footwear outsole material that provides good grip on ice and snow can potentially prevent many of these injuries. Our team has developed our own promising patent-pending composite outsole materials with a unique structure that consist of soft rubber compound with hard microscopic fibers protruding out from the surface. In this study, we attempt to optimize the ice friction performance of our composite for extended use. We investigate the effect of manufacturing and testing parameters using the Taguchi method for robust design. Our results on optimization of process parameters demonstrate that fiber content at 8% volume fraction with mold temperature sets at 120 °C lead to maximum ice friction properties before and after simulated wear. The optimized composite design showed a higher coefficient of friction (COF) on ice than any on the market now, which highlights the capability of the material to provide improved traction on icy surfaces and prevent fall-related injuries.
机译:瀑布为老年人提供了大规模的健康风险。 80岁以上的一半将至少每年跌入一次,其中5人遭受严重伤害。在冰雪上提供良好的握把的鞋外底材料可能会阻止许多这些伤害。我们的团队开发了我们自己有前途的专利申请复合材料外底材料,具有独特的结构,该结构由软橡胶化合物组成,具有从表面突出的硬橡胶纤维。在这项研究中,我们试图优化我们的复合材料的冰摩擦性能以进行扩展使用。我们使用Taguchi方法探讨了制造和测试参数的鲁棒设计的效果。我们对Process参数优化的结果表明,8%体积分数的纤维含量在120°C下,在模拟磨损之前和之后的最大冰摩擦性能。优化的复合设计表现出冰上的摩擦系数较高,而不是现在市场上的任何摩擦系数,这凸显了材料的能力,以便在冰冷表面上提供改进的牵引力,并防止患有患有患有坠落伤害的伤害。

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