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首页> 外文会议>International Ergonomics Association, Congress >Analyses of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Aesthetic Students Applying the Methods: REBA, Nordic and FSS
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Analyses of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Aesthetic Students Applying the Methods: REBA, Nordic and FSS

机译：应用方法的审美学生肌肉骨骼障碍分析：Reba，Nordic和FSS

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摘要

The number of professionals and the demand for aesthetic treatments has been increasing significantly. During a treatment, the worker could be in non-ergonomic positions and practice repetitive movements, that it may cause Work Related of Musculoskeletal Disorders (WRMDs). These injuries can be prevented if identified in through Ergonomic Analysis of Work (EAW), therefore the aim of this study consist in analyse the harm caused by the activities developed in the clinic during the procedures performed by forty four students of the Aesthetics course of a University. The research developed by applying ergonomics questionnaires REBA and Nordic that evaluate the movements, positions of work and identify pain/discomfort in the body during the performance. The fatigue severity scale also evaluate the fatigue at the beginning, middle and end of the beautician's session. The REBA was completed according to the observer's assessment, showed that the majority of the students presented medium-level and high risk, which means that they could develop musculoskeletal disorders. The fatigue severity scale measured the fatigue and verified that the students feel tired by performing repetitive movements. The results show that the majority of the students feel pain and/or discomfort in several parts of the body, the lower back was the region that obtained the highest number of complaints, followed by the upper back and neck. In addition to the analysis of muscle injuries, the research point out the importance of ergonomics studies to improve the quality of life of the aestheticians.
机译：人才的数量和审美治疗的需求一直在增加显著。在治疗时，工人可以在不符合人体工程学的位置和实践的重复动作，这可能会导致筋肌劳损（WRMDs）的工作相关。如果通过工作的人体工学分析（EAW），因此这项研究的包括在分析造成期间44名学生的审美意识进行的程序在门诊开展的活动造成损害的，目的在确定可以防止这些损伤过程中的大学。通过应用人体工程学开发的研究问卷REBA和北欧是评估的变动，工作的位置和性能期间确定身体疼痛/不适。疲劳严重度也评价疲劳开头，中间，美容师的会议结束。该REBA根据观察者的评估，结果表明，大部分学生提出的中级和高风险，这意味着他们可以发展肌肉骨骼疾病完成。疲劳严重程度量表测量疲劳和验证了学生感到通过执行重复动作累。结果表明，大多数学生感到疼痛和/或不适，在身体多个部位，腰部是获得了最高的投诉，其次是上背部和颈部的区域。除了肌肉拉伤的分析，研究点出人体工程学研究的重要性，以提高美容师的生活质量。

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