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The Potential of GPU Computing for Design in RotCFD

机译:ROTCFD设计GPU计算的潜力

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Increasingly, the sophistication of rotorcraft flow simulation has become more complex, involving aerodynamically interacting environments such as a helicopter landing on a ship deck. These problems involve solving the Navier-Stokes equations on various grid types (structured, unstructured, or hybrid). As the complexity increases, the range of length and time scales may vary significantly within the problem domain, making simulations more demanding in terms of computational resources. To make RotCFD an affordable tool at the early stages of the design cycle, RotCFD's paradigm is to provide engineering solutions to complex problems in one computational environment. The key to obtaining an engineering solution is to employ one or more of the following techniques: (a) higher order schemes, (b) complex algorithms that exploit the physics intelligently, (c) error reduction techniques such as multigrid, (d) adaptation automation, and (e) parallel processing. This paper focuses on the development of parallel processing in RotCFD using Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) and the associated technical details, which show considerable promise for computational efficiency and design.
机译:越来越多地,旋翼飞机仿真的复杂性变得更加复杂,涉及空气动力学互动环境,例如船甲板上的直升机着陆。这些问题涉及在各种网格类型(结构化,非结构化或混合)上求解Navier-Stokes方程。随着复杂性的增加,在问题域中的长度和时间尺度范围可能会显着变化,使模拟在计算资源方面更加苛刻。为了使ROTCFD在设计周期的早期阶段进行实惠的工具,ROTCFD的范例是为一个计算环境中的复杂问题提供工程解决方案。获取工程解决方案的关键是采用以下一种或多种技术:(a)高阶方案,(b)智能地利用物理学的复杂算法,(c)误差减少技术,例如Multigrid,(d)适配自动化,(e)并行处理。本文侧重于使用图形处理单元(GPU)和相关的技术细节在ROTCFD中的并行处理的开发,并为计算效率和设计显示了相当大的承诺。

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