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The effect of flux's towards Mg reduction from aluminium beverage cans

机译:助焊剂对铝饮料罐的MG减少的影响

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Aluminium beverage cans scrap recycling is expected to fulfil aluminium needs in Indonesia, reduce production cost, and pollution generated. Fluxing is one of the methods that can be used to reduce impurities in aluminium alloys such as magnesium, flux also can protect molten metal reacted with oxygen. In this research, aluminium beverage cans scrap used to consist of carbonated, isotonic, and refreshing beverage cans and NaCl+KCl as flux. The holding time of salt fluxing process was 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes and 5, 10 and 15% variation of flux mass from total scrap mass. Ingot from the recycling process tested to know the percentages of Mg reduction and acquisition of Al using XRF analysis and metallographic. The result showed that the highest percentage of Mg reduction was 77.83% on the addition of the sample of 15% flux for holding time 120 minutes, but Al reached 97.49% for holding time 240 minutes on same flux. On the addition of 10%, flux for holding time 180 minutes was reached 98.82% for yield, 71.84% for recovery, and recycling efficiency 70.53%.
机译:铝制饮料罐废料回收有望实现铝的需求在印尼,降低生产成本,产生的污染。助熔剂是可被用来减少在铝合金杂质如镁的方法之一,助焊剂还可以保护熔融金属与氧反应。在这项研究中,铝制饮料罐废钢用于由碳酸,等渗的和提神饮料罐和NaCl + KCl的作为助熔剂的。盐助熔处理的保持时间为60,120,180和240分钟和5,10和从总废料质量通量15质量%的变化。锭从回收过程进行测试,以了解镁还原和采集的Al的使用XRF分析和金相百分比。结果表明,镁还原的最高百分比为77.83%的另外15%的通量的样品的保持时间为120分钟,但铝为保温时间对相同的磁通240分钟达到97.49%。在添加10%,通量用于保持时间180分钟达到收率98.82%,为恢复71.84%,并且循环效率70.53%。

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