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Concurrent wind and base vibration energy harvesting with a broadband bistable aeroelastic energy harvester

机译:宽带双稳态空气弹性能量收割机并发风和基本振动能量收获

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This paper presents a novel energy harvesting device"driven by concurrent aeroelastic vibration and base vibratory excitation.The harvester undergoes flow-induced limit-cycle oscillation under galloping instability,and at the same time,inertia force induced vibration is present due to the base vibratory excitation.A limitation with a traditional linear aeroelastic energy harvester is that effective energy harvesting from combined sources is only achievable within a narrow frequency range.To overcome this issue,bistability is introduced by exploiting nonlinear restoring force.A lumped aero-electro-mechanical model is established to incorporate the mutual coupling between the wind flow,piezoelectric element,nonlinear structure and circuit.Dynamic responses are investigated for different bistable configurations.Results show that the proposed harvester achieves a significantly widened bandwidth over which the two excitation frequencies are forced to lock into each other,and both vibratory and aeroelastic energy are effectively harnessed.
机译:本文提出了一种新的能量收集装置,通过并发空气弹性振动和基础振动激发驱动。收割机在疾驰不稳定下进行流动诱导的极限循环振荡,同时,由于基础振动,存在惯性力诱导的振动。激励。与传统的线性空气弹性能量收割机的限制是从组合来源的有效能量收获才能在窄频率范围内实现。为了克服这个问题,通过利用非线性恢复力来引入双稳态。一流的航空电力机械模型建立以纳入风流,压电元件,非线性结构和电路之间的相互耦合。针对不同的双稳态配置研究了动力响应。结果表明,所提出的收割机实现了显着加宽的带宽,在此锁定两个励磁频率被迫锁定彼此相互作用,既振动有效利用空气弹性能量。

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