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首页> 外文会议>PRASASTI International Seminar on Linguistics >Language of Disaster and Society: The Socio-Emotional Functions of Language after Natural Disaster
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Language of Disaster and Society: The Socio-Emotional Functions of Language after Natural Disaster

机译：灾难与社会的语言：自然灾害后语言的社会情感功能

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Natural disasters are frequently inevitable. They destroy many social structures, infrastructure, environment and lives. Moreover, disasters evoke mixed feelings of sadness, anxiety, anger, loss, fear, even trauma. These emotions may impede community capacities to recover from disaster adversity. After disasters, impacted societies should survive, be more resilient, rebuild/redevelop and learn to anticipate the potential recurrent disasters. Within this emergency situation, language and communication play fundamental roles in facilitating social interaction post disaster. Language mediates recovery process, becomes tools for representing human-society experience and is embedded in social activities. This study aims to explore social and emotional functions of language infused in local people social interaction and their environment after Palu natural disasters in 2018. The data are collected through direct observation, images and interviews with Palu local people. The data show that after Palu disasters, language has socio-emotional functions which potentially contribute to community resilience, recovery and emotional strengthening process. Language which is infused and embedded within local people social interaction and social activities play social purposes, such as social sharing, caring, evoking empathy and sympathy, social warning and generating community awareness on potential danger of recurrent disasters. Moreover, language also serves emotional functioning, including expressing anger, sadness, panic, trauma, reducing social anxiety and generating social strength. The study indicates that language reflects human experiences. It grows within different social context and serves different social needs. Language also has adaptive capacity to adjust to various and distinctive social characters, necessity and situation. Language in disaster area is not only reflecting social emotion and situations, but also potentially social emotion and behaviour.
机译：自然灾害经常是不可避免的。他们破坏了许多社会结构，基础设施，环境和生活。而且，灾难唤起了悲伤，焦虑，愤怒，损失，恐惧，甚至创伤的感情。这些情绪可能会阻碍社区能力从灾难逆境中恢复。在灾害之后，受影响的社会应该生存，更加有弹性，重建/重建并学会预期潜在的经常性灾害。在这种紧急情况下，语言和沟通在促进社会互动灾后灾后的基础作用。语言调解恢复过程，成为代表人类社会体验的工具，并嵌入社会活动中。本研究旨在探讨2018年帕卢自然灾害后当地人民社会互动及其环境中的语言的社会和情感函数。通过直接观察，图像和访谈与帕卢本地人民进行。数据显示，在帕卢灾害之后，语言有社会情感职能，可能导致社区恢复力，恢复和情绪加强过程。语言被融入和嵌入当地人社会互动和社会活动中的社会目的，如社会分享，关怀，唤起同情和同情，社会警告和社会对经常性灾害潜在危险的认识。此外，语言还提供情绪功能，包括表达愤怒，悲伤，恐慌，创伤，减少社会焦虑和产生社会实力。该研究表明，语言反映了人类经验。它在不同的社会背景下增长，并提供不同的社会需求。语言还具有适应性能力，适应各种和独特的社会特征，必要性和情况。灾区语言不仅反映了社会情感和情况，而且潜在的社会情感和行为。

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