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Habitus Poet, Social Capital, and Literary Works

机译：栖息地诗人，社会资本和文学作品

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The development of Indonesian literature experienced several periods with its own uniqueness which is influenced by the political situation of each era. The diversity of aesthetic and extra-aesthetic values used by writers indicates the diversity of social backgrounds of writers in terms of social status, education, the surrounding environment and politics that influence their views. The diversity can be seen and observed in the writings put forward by readers, especially ideal readers who provide in-depth reviews. The purpose of this research is as follows: (1) to identify readers' receptions of the Indonesian literature of the 70's through books and mass media, (2) to classify readers' receptions of the social capital of Indonesian literature of the 70's, (3) to describe the influence of social capital owned by writers to their literary works. The theories used to analyze social capital are derived from the thought of Pierre Boudieu. Methodologically, this research uses qualitative approach. Data are collected through observation and documentary techniques. The data that has been collected are analyzed by taking the following steps: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. Sociologically, the five poets studied in this research come from the upper middle class, most of them are born from the noble classes that has financially allowed them to attend college which at that time was still rare. Such a social background have allowed them have friends and colleage not only on a national scale, but also internationally. Habitus in their family puts them in an academic climate so that writing habit become part of what they often do. Habitus produces lifestyle differences and life practices derived from individual experiences in their social interaction.
机译：印度尼西亚文学的发展经历了几个时期，具有自己的独特性，受到每个时代的政治局势的影响。作家使用的审美和审美价值的多样性表明，在社会地位，教育，周围环境和政治影响他们看法的社会背景的社会背景的多样性。在读者提出的作品中可以看到和观察多样性，尤其是提供深入评论的理想读者。本研究的目的如下：（1）以识别70年代的印度尼西亚文学的读者接待，通过书籍和大众媒体，（2）对70年代印度尼西亚文学社会资本的读者接待来分类（ 3）描述作家对文学作品所拥有的社会资本的影响。用于分析社会资本的理论来自于Pierre Boudieu的思想。方法论上讲，该研究使用定性方法。通过观察和文件技术收集数据。通过采取以下步骤来分析已收集的数据：数据减少，呈现和结论。社会学上，这项研究中研究的五个诗人来自上层中产阶级，其中大多数都是从贵族的营地出生，这些贵课已经在经济上允许他们参加大学，那时仍然很少见。这样的社会背景让他们不仅在全国范围内拥有朋友和同事，而且还有国际性。他们家里的习惯在学术气氛中使他们置于学术气氛中，以便写作习惯成为他们经常做的事情的一部分。习惯性产生了来自社会互动中个人经验的生活方式差异和生活实践。

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