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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Human Factors in Transportation >Handover Assist in Highly Automated Vehicles: How Vocal Communication Guides Visual Attention
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Handover Assist in Highly Automated Vehicles: How Vocal Communication Guides Visual Attention

机译：切换辅助在高度自动化车辆中：声乐通信如何引导视觉关注

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摘要

Automated vehicles that require human intervention will inevitably require the transition of control and responsibility between driver and automation. These 'handovers' represent a vulnerability in the driving system due to factors such as reduced situation awareness. As a solution, handover assistants have been proposed to alleviate these drawbacks and facilitate better communication between vehicle and driver. We present findings from a vocal-handover task between two drivers, conducted in a driving simulator, to explore how visually scanning the environment can be encouraged using different vocal interactions. The data revealed trends such as how mentioning location may encourage more efficient visual gaze. Conversely, no vocal interaction may result in little-to-no visual gaze towards certain areas of the driving environment. Further study could explore how vocal interaction can work in conjunction with visual displays to guide visual attention during the handover task.
机译：需要人为干预的自动化车辆将不可避免地要求驾驶员和自动化之间的控制和责任过渡。由于诸如降低情况意识的因素，这些“切换”代表了驾驶系统的漏洞。作为一种解决方案，已经提出了切换助理来缓解这些缺点并促进车辆和驾驶员之间的更好沟通。我们在驾驶模拟器中进行的两个驱动程序之间的声音切换任务的调查结果探讨了使用不同的声音交互可以鼓励如何在视觉上扫描环境。数据显示出趋势，例如提及的位置可能会鼓励更有效的视觉凝视。相反，没有声乐互动可能导致迄今为止对驾驶环境的某些领域几乎没有视觉凝视。进一步的研究可以探讨声乐互动如何与视觉显示器一起使用，以在切换任务期间引导视觉关注。

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