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Saving Energy by Reducing Cooling Load of Rural Houses with using Passive Solar System and Well Water

机译：通过使用被动太阳系和水井减少农村房屋的冷却负荷来节约能源

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Saving energy helps in reducing the effect of the environmental contamination. This could be obtained by decreasing the cooling load of rural houses and small buildings by using passive and active solar systems. The big temperature differences between the well water and the ambient temperatures is also utilizing for the purpose of air conditioning. This is done by adding heat exchanger (Fan-Coil) inside the house, which is operated by external photoelectric cells to reduce the cooling load of the house. The passive systems have also been studied like the directions and areas of the windows. Its significance comes from the importance of passive system applications to reduce the cooling load of houses in summer. Energy balance is done to get the governing equation that is necessary to calculate the variation in cooling load along the day for different parameters design, then to find out the optimum values of these parameters in order to reduce the houses' cooling load through the day hours. The results have shown that the use of well water to cool the house would help to reduce the cooling load by 30%. Also the best orientation of windows in the south direction with suitable length of overhang, which prevent the direct solar radiation through the windows is investigated .This results in a reduction by 6% in cooling load during the summer season. The use of the passive system and well water in house cooling decreases the cooling load of the house by 36%.
机译：节约能源有助于降低环境污染的影响。这可以通过使用被动和有源太阳系来降低农村房屋和小建筑物的冷却负荷来获得。井水与环境温度之间的巨大差异也用于空调的目的。这是通过在房屋内添加热交换器（风扇线圈）来完成的，该热交换器由外部光电单元操作，以减少房屋的冷却负荷。被动系统也被研究类似于窗户的方向和区域。其重要性来自被动系统应用的重要性，以减少夏季屋内屋的冷却负荷。完成能量平衡以获取有必要的控制方程，以便在不同参数设计中沿当天计算冷却负荷变化所必需的方程，然后找出这些参数的最佳值，以便通过日间减少房屋的冷却负荷。结果表明，使用井水冷却房屋将有助于将冷却载荷降低30％。还有适当长度的悬挂中窗口中窗口中的最佳取向，防止通过窗户的直接太阳辐射。这导致夏季冷却负荷减少了6％。在房屋冷却中使用被动系统和井水会将房屋的冷却负荷降低36％。

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