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Increase in Efficiency of Use of Pedestrian Radiation Portal Monitors

机译：行人辐射门户监测器使用效率提高

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摘要

Most international airports in the world use radiation portal monitors (RPM) for primary radiation control organization. During the exploitation pedestrian radiation portal monitors operators (in the Russian Federation it is a special subdivision of customs officials) have certain problems related to the search of an ionizing radiation source causing the alarm signal of a radiation monitor. Radiation portal monitors at standard (factory) settings have to find out the illegal moving of the radioisotopes moved by physical persons passing through a controlled zone and having a steady radiation by the gamma or neutron channel. The problem is that recently the number of the ownerships who underwent treatment or medical diagnostics with the use of radio pharmaceuticals considerably increased, i.e,. ownerships represent such an ionizing radiation source. The operator of the radiation portal monitor has to define very quickly whether the ownership is a violator (takes unsolved radioisotopes illegally) or is just a patient of the clinic who underwent treatment/diagnostics with the use of radio pharmaceuticals. The research showing the radioisotopes which are most often used in the medical purposes are given in article, it is offered to use the new software developed by the authors allowing the operator of the radiation portal monitor to define the location of the ownership which has such ionizing radiation source by the activity of radiation similar to the radiation from radio pharmaceuticals.
机译：世界上大多数国际机场都使用辐射门户监测器（RPM）用于原发性辐射控制组织。在开发行人辐射门户网站监测器运营商（在俄罗斯联邦中，它是海关官员的特殊细分）与搜索电离辐射源导致辐射监测器的报警信号有关的某些问题。标准（工厂）设置的辐射门户监视器必须了解由通过受控区域的物理人员移动的放射性同位素的非法移动，并由伽马或中子通道具有稳定的辐射。问题是，最近通过使用无线电药物的处理或医疗诊断的所有权的数量大大增加，即，即。所有权代表了这种电离辐射源。辐射门户监视器的操作员必须非常快速地定义所有权是否是违规者（非法取消溶解的放射性同位素），或者只是临床诊所的患者使用无线电药物进行治疗/诊断。在文章中给出了最常用于医学目的中使用的放射性同位素的研究，提供了使用作者开发的新软件，允许辐射门户监测器的操作员定义具有这种电离的所有权的位置辐射源通过辐射的活性类似于无线电药物的辐射。

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