Nowadays high quality of life,rational nature management and reduction of negative impact on nature,become some of the leading directions of urban planning policy development in the world.Mass construction of low-rise eco-houses worldwide has been the most relevant.The use of biopositive materials provides great savings on labour costs.From 65 to 89% of the population in Western European and North American countries live in low-rise buildings.By 2020 low-rise construction in Russia will be around 70%,while there will be a transition to the integrated development of territories with its own infrastructure.The article discusses biopositive materials and low-cost renewable"green"technologies that are used in low-rise multi-functional architecture.It is shown that biopositive materials such as whole wood,reed,straw,soil,peat,and many others have a positive effect on human and the correlation of its biofield.Also,"green"technologies save energy and material resources throughout the entire life cycle of a building.The article looks at some of the low-cost renewable"green"technologies such as Rammed Earth,Rammed Clay,Earth Bags,Straw Bale constructions,Zonal discharge and others that increase the construction speed and the environmental quality of low-rise multifunctional building architecture.
展开▼