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Agent-Based Modeling in a Simple Circular Economy

机译:基于代理的简单循环经济建模

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摘要

The booming computer science not only promotes the improvement of productivity, but also stimulates many new approaches of thinking. In order to analyze the role of recycling companies in circular economy, an agent-based model, containing the environment, manufacturing companies and recycling companies, is created on NetLogo platform. Each agent has their own behavior rules which are in line with the reality. All the agents, including manufacturing and recycling companies, constantly interact with each other in the environment. The results reflect the great importance of recycling companies. They alleviate the shortage of resources by converting some waste into recycled resources. When the resources provided by the environment are non-renewable, the recycling companies can prolong the life cycle of the manufacturing companies. When the environmental resources can be regenerated, the existence of recycling companies make manufacturing companies achieve better development in the long run. Considering of the great and positive effects exerted by recycling companies in the circular economy, measures such as subsidies should be taken to encourage their development. It is of great significance to alleviate the contradiction between economic development and resource shortage by promoting the cooperation among the manufacturing companies and recycling companies.
机译:蓬勃发展的计算机科学不仅促进了生产力的提高,而且还刺激了许多新的思维方法。为了分析回收公司在循环经济中的作用,在NetLogo平台上创建了一个含有环境,制造公司和回收公司的代理人的模型。每个代理都有自己的行为规则,符合现实。所有代理商,包括制造业和回收公司,在环境中彼此不断互动。结果反映了回收公司的重要意义。他们通过将一些废物转化为回收资源来缓解资源短缺。当环境提供的资源是不可再生的时,回收公司可以延长制造公司的生命周期。当环境资源可以重新生成时,回收公司的存在使制造公司在长期运行中实现更好的发展。考虑到循环经济中回收公司施加的巨大和积极影响,应采取补贴等措施来鼓励其发展。通过促进制造公司和回收公司之间的合作,减轻经济发展和资源短缺之间的矛盾是具有重要意义。

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