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Concentric Coiled Tubing Technology for Well Cleaning and Evaluation in Complex Horizontal Wells: A 3 Wells Case Study from Heavy Oil Field, Kuwait

机译:同心线圈技术,用于复杂水平井的良好清洁和评估:3个井油田,科威特

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A few horizontal wells were drilled in Kuwait, heavy oil field, as a part of cold production testing. Various workover interventions were performed on these wells. However, some of the wells showed sharp production decline and were producing below expectations. It was suspected that formation damage may have occurred in these ultra-low reservoir pressure wellbores due to the overbalance of the fluids used during interventions. Concentric coiled tubing (CCT) technology comprising of a downhole jet pump, was recently employed for the first time in Kuwait and was determined to be an effective method to clean the horizontal sections and investigate the reasons for the production problems. The single phase cleanout fluid is circulated down the inner string to power the jet pump, creating a localized drawdown that vacuums the formation solids or fluids out of the wellbore and the combined sand/fluid stream returns via the CCT annulus. The multiple operating modes provided the benefit of cleaning and treating the wellbore in the same run. This specialized system was successfully utilized to remove sand, evaluate the formation damage and enhance production; meeting all objectives in a single well intervention. Pressure and temperature gauges run below the tool on two wells recorded bottomhole pressure of only 150 psi. Post-production results has pushed the boundaries of the well interventions in heavy oil field in Kuwait and has unlocked several wellbore cleanout and formation damage evaluation opportunities using the CCT technology. This paper reviews the benefits of the concentric coiled tubing technology and provides a comprehensive case study of the first three horizontal wells. The analysis of the sand and fluid influx profiles obtained during the vacuuming process assisted in to evaluating well production provided crucial data in formulating a management strategy.
机译:在科威特,重油场中钻了一些水平井,作为冷轧生产测试的一部分。在这些井上进行了各种工作干预措施。然而,一些井中的生产率下降并产生了低于预期。怀疑,由于干预期间使用的流体的过度,这些超低储层压力阱中可能发生形成损伤。最近在科威特第一次使用井下喷射泵的同心线圈管(CCT)技术,并确定是清洁水平部分的有效方法,并调查生产问题的原因。单相清除流体循环向下沿内柱循环以供电,以便为喷射泵提供局部拔出,该局部缩略图地将形成固体或流体从井筒中排出,并且组合的砂/流体流通过CCT环空返回。多种操作模式提供了在同一运行中清洁和处理井筒的益处。该专业系统成功地用于去除沙子,评估形成损坏并增强生产;在单一的干预中遇到所有目标。压力和温度表在工具下方运行,在两个井上记录了仅150 psi的井底压力。生产后果推动了科威特重油场中的井干预界的边界,并利用CCT技术解锁了几个井筒清洁和形成损伤评估机会。本文综述了同心线圈技术的好处,并提供了对前三个水平井的综合案例研究。在吸尘过程中获得的沙子和流体流入型材的分析提供了评估良好生产的方法提供了重要数据,在制定管理策略方面提供了重要数据。

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